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Mobile, Alabama skyline
Alabama›Mobile County
Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Mobile

Mobile, AL · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Mobile a good place to live?

Mobile grades D− overall, 169th of 187 graded towns in Alabama, mostly because of safety and schools. Its police reported 1,510 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 89% of U.S. towns. Its public schools trail 76% of Alabama towns on state tests and graduation. It also has a long history, with 122 places on the National Register. 62% of working residents work locally in Mobile, above both Alabama’s towns (9.8%) and U.S. towns (8%). Its National Register listings include Mobile City Hall and USS ALABAMA (battleship). Only 20 of Alabama’s 308 towns score lower on cost of living.

What makes Mobile stand out

Where Mobile beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Mobile City Hall
Mobile City Hall · National Register of Historic Places
Mobile’s story

324 years in pictures

Mobile City Hall is one of 4 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier. Its founding year, 1702, is the earliest of any Alabama town we grade.

Census counts: 1,500 in 1820, 187,041 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1900 and 6 maps from 1922 on.

122 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1702Mobile is settled
Explore the history →

How Mobile grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Alabama), ordered by how far Mobile is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

USS Alabama and 20 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Mobile. Close and well known come first.

All 33 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

USS Alabama: USN, Public domain · USS Drum: Jean-Pierre Martin, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Battleship Memorial Park: Rennett Stowe from USA, CC BY 2.0 · Mobile Civic Center: Infrogmation of New Orleans, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fort Morgan: Altairisfar, Public domain · Fort Charlotte: DXR, CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting set up

Moving to Mobile: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Mobile, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAlabama Power17.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Mobile, Bd. of W&s Comm. of the water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsMobile County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alabama you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMobile County Absentee Elections ManagerMobile County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Apr 2024
ZIP codes36608, 36609, 36605, 3660636608 17% · 36609 13% · 36605 13% · 36606 10%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Mobile.

Mobile draws workers from Tillmans Corner and beyond, fares better on crime within Alabama than nationally and is healthier than towns with similar incomes.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

More than half of Mobile’s working residents work in town

126,338 jobs are based in Mobile, 1.6 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in.

18% of residents live below the poverty line in Mobile. Jobs based in Mobile grew to 126,338 in 2023, 6,369 more than in 2013. The median household income in Mobile is $54,000.

62%work in town
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line18%16%9.6%
Median household income$54,000$62,000$80,000
Average trip to work23 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Work from home9.3%6.7%11%

Where working residents work

In Mobile62%
Daphne2%
Tillmans Corner2%
Saraland2%
Montgomery2%
7 mi
median commute distance
126,338
jobs based in Mobile
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 61% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsC−

Mobile’s grade for schools is a C−

Its public schools are run by the Mobile County school district. Three of its 78 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

24%of AL districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Bernice J Causey Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–81,339B
WP Davidson High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,470B+
EicholdMertz School of Math and ScienceTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5504A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within AL on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsB

7.3% of Mobile is conserved land

78 miles of trail in 78 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Tom Roush Tract, at 660 acres.

#36for trails in AL
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
Conserved land7.3%1.2%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.10.4
7.3%
conserved · 8,883 of 122,059 acres
78 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. USA Mountain Bike Trails8.1 mi121
2. Langan Park6.1 mi379
3. Glenn Sebastian Nature Trails3.4 mi104

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyD

Mobile’s grade for safety is a D

At 48.4 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 72% of Alabama’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 8,048 to 5,241 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Mobile’s violent crime rate is 5.9 per 1,000 residents. Mobile reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 89% report less.

11%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)5.9 per 1,000 residents2.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)14.6 per 1,000 residents179.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Mobile5.9
Alabama3.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Mobile14.6
Alabama15
U.S.15.5
11th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
28th
percentile among AL towns
1,510
violent crimes reported in 2025
3,731
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Mobile faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by hurricanes

4,186 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 525 properties have flooded more than once.

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 88% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 4,186 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Mobile.

88risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
88Very high riskLowerHigher
HurricanesInland flooding
4,186
paid flood claims since 1978
14
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthC

Residents of Mobile are less healthy than 73% of U.S. towns

Against the 6,975 U.S. towns with household incomes like Mobile’s, it is healthier than 53%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income. Within Alabama it is less healthy than 51% of the 187 graded towns: much of Alabama scores lower on these measures.

Mobile beats the Alabama average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 17% of Mobile adults have diabetes.

27%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%15%12%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)25%19%14%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)42%40%36%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)13%14%16%
32 measures vs. Alabama
1 better23 too close to call8 worse
What stands outMobileAL
Fewer adults who have had cancer7.1%8.2%
More adults facing a utility shut-off13.1%9.6%
Springhill Medical Center
2.1 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: primary care
49th
percentile among AL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Mobile has mild winters and hot summers

January nights average 41°, milder than in 95% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 90.8°.

Mobile has warm winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. Among 187 Alabama towns, just 9 have a higher January low than Mobile. Snow is almost unheard of.

91°summer high
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
January low41°F33°F22°F
July high91°F91°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter43–63°
Spring57–78°
Summer72–90°
Fall58–79°
Dec 6
typical first frost
Feb 21
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average
91°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C+

The typical home in Mobile is valued at about $197K

The typical Mobile home is worth about $197,000, about the same as a year ago, 18% below the Alabama typical home.

$197KZillow home value
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home54%70%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent57%46%48%
Median rent$1,068 a month$940 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Mobile$197K
Alabama$239K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
31
days on market
97.5%
sale-to-list price
−0.4%
value change, 1 year
200
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Who lives here

An age mix much like Alabama’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Alabama average. Mobile has lost 2.9% of its people since 2020, down to 200,824 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 32% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 28% across Alabama.

37.3median age · AL 39.3
MobileAlabama townsU.S. towns
Median age37.3 years39.2 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+32%23%29%
MobileAlabamaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma9%
High school29%
Some college21%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s20%
Graduate12%

Women and men · all residents

53.3% women, 46.7% men

About 88 men for every 100 women. Across Alabama, 51.4% of residents are women. Median age: women 38.9, men 35.4.

Ages and education in Mobile
MobileALU.S.
Under 1012.3%11.8%11.6%
10 to 179.9%10.4%10.3%
18 to 2410.1%9.5%9.1%
25 to 3414.7%12.9%13.7%
35 to 4412%12.4%13.2%
45 to 5411%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6412.5%13%12.7%
65 to 7410.4%10.7%10.2%
75 and older7%7.1%7%
No diploma9%11.4%10.4%
High school29.1%30.3%26%
Some college21.1%20.8%19.1%
Associate’s8.8%9.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s20.2%17.3%21.6%
Graduate11.8%11.1%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Mobile

20pages on Mobile
After high school

Colleges nearby

6 within 15 miles of the center of Mobile

College town

University of South Alabama calls Mobile home

4 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

122 places in Mobile on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Mobile

28 notable people were born in Mobile.

See all 28 →

About Mobile

City in Alabama, United States

Official town website ↗

Mobile ( moh-BEEL; French: [mɔbil] ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population was 187,041 at the 2020 census and estimated at 204,689 following an annexation in 2023, making it the second-most populous city in Alabama. The Mobile metropolitan area, with an estimated 412,000 people, is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the state. Alabama's only deep-water port, Mobile is located on the Mobile River at the head of Mobile Bay on the north-central Gulf Coast. The Port of Mobile has always played a key role in the economic health of the city, beginning with the settlement as an important trading center between the French colonists and Nati…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1702
Area
180 sq mi
Elevation
10 ft
ZIP code
36601, 36602, 36603
Area code
251

Mobile’s neighbors

8 towns share a border with Mobile.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownAL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Mobile#169D−C+DC−C
Tillmans Corner#148DB+—C−D
Prichard#173D−B+DC−D−
Chickasaw#180D−BC−D−D
Theodore#157DB−—C−C−
Saraland#64B−C+B−A+B−
Semmes#178D−C+D−C−C+
Spanish Fort#41B+B−BB+A

Tillmans Corner and Theodore report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Mobile with a neighbor →

Questions about Mobile

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Mobile, AL a good place to live?

Mobile grades D− overall, better than 3% of U.S. towns and #169 of 187 in Alabama. It grades C for health, D for safety and C− for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Mobile, AL expensive?

That is 3.3 years of the area's median household income ($58,880 across the Mobile, AL metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Mobile, AL known for?

28 notable people were born here, including Tim Cook and Lloyd J. Austin III.