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B−History
History · Geneva

Geneva’s post office opened in 1840, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns · #75 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it

Most of Geneva was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: maps from 1893 on and the census since 1870.

1840first post office
1on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Photo: Wmr36104 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Geneva began

When was Geneva founded?

1840

The Geneva post office opened in 1840, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 126 in 18702020 census: 4,245186 years

How historic is Geneva?

B−

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Geneva post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Geneva’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Geneva is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns, #75 of 187 in Alabama. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Geneva’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 50%
NewerOlder
Alabama towns of 2,500+ (187)Ahead of 60%

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Geneva’s 2.4 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Geneva’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Geneva’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Geneva’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Geneva, building by building, 1893–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Geneva fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 11893Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Geneva, 1840 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1840Post officeThe Geneva post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1911Born hereElizabeth B. Andrews is born here
  5. 1936Born hereBobby Jackson is born here
  6. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1968Born hereSiran Stacy is born here
  8. 1980Born hereMean Mary is born here
The story

How Geneva came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Geneva.

Read it all →

In late December 1862, the stern-wheel steamship Bloomer was in port on the Choctawhatchee River in Geneva. She was captured by a group of Union troops from the 91st New York Volunteers led by Lieutenant James H. Stewart. The Bloomer was then taken to Pensacola, Florida.

On March 10, 2009, in the Alabama towns of Kinston, Samson, and Geneva, a man named Michael Kenneth McLendon, twenty eight, of Coffee County, committed a deadly rampage in the area. utilizing a semi-automatic rifle, a shotgun and a revolver, McLendon's spree resulted in the murder of 10 people, as well as the injury of 6 individuals.

The town suffered extensive damage from an EF2 tornado on January 25, 2026.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Geneva, decade by decade

On the map

Geneva on the map in 1957

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Geneva.

Geneva on the 1957 USGS map1957Geneva East sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Geneva.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Geneva

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2026
Geneva Commercial Historic District
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Geneva, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,866

Between 126 and 4,866 people in every census since 1870.

15 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Geneva’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Geneva

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Geneva’s post office has been open since 1840.

Hamlets and corners on the map
MorrisvilleSomerset
Gone or out of use
Carter MilllocaleCenter Ridge SchoolschoolFirst Episcopal ChurchchurchRiverside Heights High Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Geneva
CarterGeneva City

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Geneva’s history

What year was Geneva founded?

The Geneva post office opened in 1840, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Geneva rank for history?

Geneva is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns, #75 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Geneva?

One place: the Geneva Commercial Historic District (listed 2026).

How old are the homes in Geneva?

2% of Geneva’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.