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Gainesville
Alabama›Sumter County

GainesvilleAL

Col. Green G. Mobley House · Photo: Altairisfar · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Gainesville

Gainesville, AL · Col. Green G. Mobley House · Photo: Altairisfar · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Gainesville a good place to live?

Gainesville’s mean commuting time is 38 minutes, where Alabama’s towns sit at 25 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Only one of the 188 Alabama towns we compare has a higher share of residents below the poverty line than Gainesville. Its National Register listings include Col. Green G. Mobley House and Colgin Hill. Gainesville has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Gainesville stand out

Where Gainesville beats most towns.

Col. Green G. Mobley House
Col. Green G. Mobley House · National Register of Historic Places
Gainesville’s story

193 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,500 in 1850, 172 in 2020. The archive holds 17 old photos and papers going back to 1989 and 2 maps from 1970 on.

8 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1833Gainesville is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Gainesville: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Gainesville, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAlabama Power17.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet3 providers86% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Gainesville’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSumter County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alabama you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSumter County Circuit ClerkSumter County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2019
ZIP code3546435464 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Gainesville.

Natural hazards

Gainesville faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

In Gainesville, the FEMA hazard score is 78 of 100. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Gainesville after 5 declared disasters, most recently in 2023. 42% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by tornadoes at 23%.

78risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
78High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesHurricanes
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Gainesville: mild winters and hot summers

Gainesville’s typical July afternoon high comes in at 92°F.

92°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter36–58°
Spring52–76°
Summer70–91°
Fall53–77°
Nov 8
typical first frost
Mar 19
typical last frost
+0.2°
vs. the 20th-century average
92°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commute

Most of Gainesville’s workers commute out: the town has 0.8 jobs for each of them

The top destinations are Livingston (12%), Tuscaloosa (9%) and De Kalb (5%). Commuting out is the norm in Gainesville: 4% of working residents work locally. For half of commuters, work is under 44 miles away.

4%work in town

Where working residents work

In Gainesville4%
Livingston12%
Tuscaloosa9%
De Kalb5%
Aliceville4%
44 mi
median commute distance
43
jobs based in Gainesville
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Health

Gainesville stands out in Alabama and nationally: a larger share of its adults sleep under 7 hours

Gainesville: 43% of adults worry about having enough food, above both the Alabama town median (19%) and the median of U.S. towns (14%). No town among the 188 in Alabama we compare has a lower share of adults who binge drink than Gainesville. The share of adults in Gainesville who smoke cigarettes: 22%. In addition, among 188 Alabama towns, just 2 have a higher share of adults who get no exercise outside work than Gainesville.

GainesvilleAlabama townsU.S. towns
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)38%24%19%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)54%39%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)26%15%12%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)43%30%25%
32 measures vs. Alabama
4 better7 too close to call21 worse
What stands outGainesvilleAL
Fewer binge drinkers9.1%14.1%
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.2%8.2%
More adults facing a utility shut-off23.3%9.6%
Greene County Hospital
15.9 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Gainesville

16pages on Gainesville
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Gainesville; the nearest are

Small town

164 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

Landmarks

8 places in Gainesville on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Gainesville

5 notable people were born in Gainesville.

See all 5 →

About Gainesville

Town in Alabama, United States

Official town website ↗

Gainesville is a town in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. Founded in 1832, it was incorporated in 1835. As of the 2020 census, Gainesville had a population of 172. Confederate Lieutenant General Nathan Bedford Forrest surrendered his men near Gainesville on May 19, 1865, at the Civil War's end.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.7 sq mi
Elevation
128 ft
ZIP code
35464
Area code
205

Questions about Gainesville

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Gainesville, AL a good place to live?

Gainesville has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What is Gainesville, AL known for?

5 notable people were born here, including Buck Buchanan and Jaybird Coleman.