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Downtown Florence Historic District cropped
Alabama›Lauderdale County
Photo of Florence

Florence, AL · Photo: themidnite (original), Yassie (derivative work · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Florence a good place to live?

Florence gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $214K, 3.5 years of the Florence metro’s $62K median household income. It grades C overall, 92nd of 187 graded towns in Alabama. The low prices come with trade-offs. Its crime rate is higher than 87% of U.S. towns, with 235 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, and the median household income is $52K, and 18% of residents live below the poverty line. 41% of working residents work locally in Florence, above both the Alabama town median (9.8%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). Its National Register listings include Wilson Dam and Karsner-Carroll House. Only 23 of Alabama’s 308 towns score higher on walkability.

What makes Florence stand out

Where Florence beats most towns.

Wilson Dam
Wilson Dam · National Register of Historic Places
Florence’s story

208 years in pictures

Wilson Dam is a National Historic Landmark, the National Register’s top tier. Its 35 National Register listings are more than in 95% of Alabama towns with a listing.

Census counts: 802 in 1850, a low of 802 in 1850, 40,184 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1837 and 4 maps from 1916 on.

  • 1818Florence is settled
Explore the history →

How Florence grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Alabama), ordered by how far Florence is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Florence: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Florence, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of Florence12.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Florence Water DepartmentNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNearest public drop-offLauderdale County Landfill, 4 miOpenStreetMap
SchoolsFlorence City School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alabama you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLauderdale County Circuit ClerkLauderdale County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2019
ZIP codes35630, 35633, 35634, 3563235630 79% · 35633 15% · 35634 3% · 35632 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Florence.

Florence draws workers from Muscle Shoals and beyond, is healthier than towns with similar incomes and has milder winter nights than most of the country, though not than most of Alabama.

OutdoorsB+

5.8% of Florence is conserved land

18 miles of trail in 12 parks and preserves. Florence’s trail density is 0.7 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is McFarland Park, 344 acres with 3.7 miles of trail.

#22for trails in AL
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.7 miles per square mile0.10.4
Conserved land5.8%1.2%4.3%
5.8%
conserved · 1,011 of 17,394 acres
18 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Wildwood Park7.4 mi189
2. McFarland Park3.7 mi344
3. Florence Sportsplex—137

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB+

Florence’s public schools outperform 73% of Alabama districts

Its public schools are run by the Florence City school district. Three of its 13 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

73%of AL districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Forest Hills SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–5Grades K–5906A
Florence High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 10–12Grades 10–121,101B
Kilby Laboratory SchoolTop results in townGrades PK–6Grades PK–6187A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within AL on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About one in two working residents works right in Florence

22,642 jobs are based in Florence, 1.6 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 18.7 minutes, against 25.5 across Alabama.

The average trip to work in Florence is 19 minutes. The top destinations are Muscle Shoals (11%), Huntsville (6%) and Sheffield (4%).

41%work in town
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work19 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$52,000$62,000$80,000
Work from home8.9%6.7%11%

Where working residents work

In Florence41%
Muscle Shoals11%
Huntsville6%
Sheffield4%
Decatur2%
6 mi
median commute distance
22,642
jobs based in Florence
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 67% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyD

Florence’s grade for safety is a D

Florence reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 87% report less. Within Alabama, it does better than 35% of towns.

13%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)5.4 per 1,000 residents2.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)20 per 1,000 residents16.99.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Florence5.4
Alabama3.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Florence20
Alabama15
U.S.15.5
13th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
35th
percentile among AL towns
235
violent crimes reported in 2025
865
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthC

Residents of Florence are less healthy than 75% of U.S. towns

Against the 6,522 U.S. towns with household incomes like Florence’s, it is healthier than 53%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income. Within Alabama it is less healthy than 52% of the 187 graded towns: much of Alabama scores lower on these measures.

Florence beats the Alabama average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 3. 43% of Florence adults sleep under 7 hours.

25%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)43%40%36%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)19%18%17%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)40%43%35%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)21%19%14%
32 measures vs. Alabama
0 better29 too close to call3 worse
What stands outFlorenceAL
More older adults who have lost all their teeth19.1%15.4%
More adults without reliable transportation11.4%9.8%
Fewer adults getting cholesterol checked82.8%85.8%
North Alabama Medical Center
1.9 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
48th
percentile among AL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Who lives here

More young adults than Alabama overall

Adults 18 to 34 are 32% of residents (22% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 33% of residents (38% statewide). 35% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Florence. Florence has grown 6% since 2020, to 42,581 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.

35.1median age · AL 39.3
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
Median age35.1 years39.2 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+35%23%29%
FlorenceAlabamaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma8%
High school32%
Some college19%
Associate’s6%
Bachelor’s21%
Graduate14%

Women and men · all residents

55% women, 45% men

About 83 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±1.2 points). Across Alabama, 51.4% of residents are women. Median age: women 36.5, men 33.8.

Ages and education in Florence
FlorenceALU.S.
Under 1010.4%11.8%11.6%
10 to 177.8%10.4%10.3%
18 to 2418%9.5%9.1%
25 to 3413.6%12.9%13.7%
35 to 4412.4%12.4%13.2%
45 to 549.1%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6411.1%13%12.7%
65 to 749.8%10.7%10.2%
75 and older7.7%7.1%7%
No diploma8.3%11.4%10.4%
High school32.3%30.3%26%
Some college19.1%20.8%19.1%
Associate’s5.7%9.1%8.8%
Bachelor’s20.9%17.3%21.6%
Graduate13.6%11.1%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Climate

Mild winters and hot summers in Florence

January nights average 30.3°: milder than most of the country, but colder than 96% of Alabama places with climate records; July afternoons average 90.5°.

Florence has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. Among 187 Alabama towns, just 4 have a lower January low than Florence. Snow is almost unheard of.

91°summer high
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
July high91°F91°F85°F
January low30°F33°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter32–54°
Spring48–73°
Summer66–89°
Fall48–74°
Nov 3
typical first frost
Mar 30
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average
91°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade B+

Florence’s grade for cost of living is a B+

The typical Florence home is worth about $214,000, up 2.8% in a year, 10% below the Alabama typical home.

$214KZillow home value
FlorenceAlabama townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home52%70%73%
Median rent$820 a month$943 a month$1,185 a month
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent40%46%48%

Typical home value

Florence$214K
Alabama$239K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
20
days on market
97.1%
sale-to-list price
+2.8%
value change, 1 year
53
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Florence faces a moderate natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 55% of U.S. communities. Since 1981, 26 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Florence.

45risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
45Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesCold waves
26
paid flood claims since 1981
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Muscle Shoals Sound Studio and 3 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Florence. Close and well known come first.

All 11 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Muscle Shoals Sound Studio: Dailynetworks, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Natchez Trace Parkway: Carol M. Highsmith (1946–), Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Florence

20pages on Florence
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Florence

College town

14% of Florence is in college

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

35 places in Florence on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Florence

58 notable people were born in Florence.

See all 58 →

About Florence

City in and county seat of Lauderdale County, Alabama

Official town website ↗

Florence is a city located in and the county seat of Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States, in the state's northwestern corner. It has a population of 40,184 in the 2020 census. Florence is located along the Tennessee River and is home to the University of North Alabama, the oldest public college in the state. Florence is located about 70 miles (110 km) west of Huntsville, Alabama, via US-72, and about 115 miles (185 km) northwest of Birmingham, Alabama. Florence is the largest and principal city of the "Quad Cities," more commonly known as "The Shoals," which also includes the cities of Muscle Shoals, Sheffield, and Tuscumbia in Colbert County and which collectively had a population of…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1826
Area
26 sq mi
Elevation
548 ft
ZIP code
35630, 35631, 35632
Area code
256

Florence’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Florence.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownAL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Florence#92CB+DB+C
Underwood-Petersville#24A−A—B+C+
St. Florian——————

Underwood-Petersville reports no FBI crime data of its own. St. Florian isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Florence with a neighbor →

Questions about Florence

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Florence, AL a good place to live?

Florence grades C overall, better than 30% of U.S. towns and #92 of 187 in Alabama. It grades C for health, D for safety and B+ for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Florence, AL safe?

Within Alabama, it does better than 35% of towns.

Is Florence, AL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Florence, AL known for?

58 notable people were born here, including Sam Phillips and W. C. Handy.