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Flintridge BuildingFlintridge Building · Photo: Robert P Collins · CC BY-SA 3.0
DHealth Grade
Health in Fairfield · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Fairfield is healthier than 9% of U.S. towns

Fairfield differs from Alabama on 23 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 7 better, 16 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Fairfield. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Fairfield

Making ends meet is harder in Fairfield

36.6% of adults worry about having enough food, vs 19.2% across Alabama (about twice the Alabama rate). Utility shut-off threats (19.9% vs 9.6%) and housing insecurity (25.7% vs 13.9%) are higher too. 31.6% of adults receive SNAP, vs 14% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Diabetes, stroke and high blood pressure run high in Fairfield

1 in 4 adults have diabetes (22.7%), vs 14.8% across Alabama. 1 in 16 adults have had a stroke (6.2%), vs 4.1% across Alabama. High blood pressure is also above the state: 53.4%, vs 43.3% across Alabama. In all, Fairfield runs above Alabama on five of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Fairfield is in the bottom 9% of U.S. towns for health

On the seven CDC estimates behind the Health Grade, Fairfield is healthier than only 9% of U.S. towns. It earns a D on self-rated health, obesity, diabetes and exercise. Health Grade ↓

More high blood pressure in Fairfield, and more people treating it

53.4% of adults have high blood pressure (Alabama 43.3%), but 81% of them take medicine for it, vs 78% statewide. Checkups ↓

Fairfield is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Fairfield is healthier than 9%. Against the 5,192 towns with similar household incomes ($36K–$61K), it’s healthier than 27%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Alabama figure falls outside Fairfield’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C.

Health Grade

What’s behind Fairfield’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Fairfield is healthier than 9% of U.S. towns, #150 of 187 in Alabama. Physical distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent physical distress than 36% of U.S. towns); diabetes pulls it down (near the bottom of U.S. towns).

DSelf-rated health29.7% · AL 22.8% · U.S. 19.4%
C+Physical distress15% · AL 14.2% · U.S. 13%
C−Mental distress18.8% · AL 17.2% · U.S. 15.9%
D−Obesity46.6% · AL 39.4% · U.S. 32.9%
D−Diabetes22.7% · AL 14.8% · U.S. 12%
CSmoking17.1% smoke · AL 15.1% · U.S. 11.8%
D−Exercise37.6% · AL 28.7% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 9%
Less healthyHealthier
Alabama towns we grade (187)Healthier than 20%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $36K–$61K (5,192)Healthier than 27%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Fairfield’s median household income is $48,456; among the 5,192 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($36K–$61K), it’s healthier than 27%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Where Fairfield compares well: cancer, other than skin cancer, 5.4% (U.S. 7.9%); binge drinking, 10.4% (U.S. 15.4%); checkup in the past year, 84.8% (U.S. 77.4%).

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Fairfield could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

4 in 10
Fairfield adults worry about having enough food
36.6% · AL 19.2%
Worse than AL
1 in 4
Fairfield adults worry about keeping their housing
25.7% · AL 13.9%
Worse than AL
1 in 5
Fairfield adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
19.9% · AL 9.6%
Worse than AL
1 in 6
Fairfield adults lack reliable transportation
17.7% · AL 9.8%
Worse than AL

31.6% of Fairfield adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14% across Alabama.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Fairfield adults…

Fairfield runs below AL on 2 of 12 conditions and above it on 6. Tap one to see it as people.

23 of every 100 Fairfield adults have diabetes
Alabama: 15 in 100 · worse · likely 20.5–25.2%
Better than ALWorseAbout the sameAlabama
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Fairfield adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Alabama.

85%Yearly checkupAL 80%
50%Dentist visitAL 57%
86%Cholesterol checkAL 86%
72%Colon screeningAL 67%
85%MammogramAL 78%
81%Taking BP medsAL 78%
1 in 9
working-age adults has no health insurance
Fairfield 10.9% · Alabama 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Getting care

Care in and near Fairfield

1 community health center in Fairfield, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERPrinceton Baptist Medical CenterBirmingham · 4.6 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyPrinceton Baptist Medical Center★★★★★ · 4.6 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCahaba Medical Care FoundationFairfield · 0.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.5 mi
Cahaba Medical Care Foundation
7 sites · nearest in Fairfield
Sliding-scale feesIn Fairfield
Directions to nearest
2.9 mi
Ensley Health Center
Birmingham · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
4.6 mi
Princeton Baptist Medical Center
Birmingham · ★★★★★
ER
6.9 mi
The Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham · not rated
ERChildren’s
7.1 mi
Birmingham VA Medical Center
Birmingham · ★★★★★
ERFor veterans
7.1 mi
University of Alabama Hospital
Birmingham · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Fairfield itself
✓ Dental careFairfield is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Fairfield itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Fairfield; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Alabama

Share of adults, with the Alabama figure marked.

Get no exercise 37.6%AL 28.7%
Sleep under 7 hours 45.5%AL 39.1%
Binge drink 10.4%AL 14.1%
Smoke cigarettes 17.1%AL 15.1%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Fairfield, betterFairfield, worseAbout the sameAlabama
Where Fairfield gets moving

0 miles of trails across 2 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Fairfield adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Fairfield runs above Alabama.

4 in 10Fairfield adults feel lonely
42.6% · AL 35.4% · Worse than AL
1 in 3Fairfield adults lack social or emotional support
30.9% · AL 24.8% · Worse than AL
1 in 5Fairfield adults have been diagnosed with depression
20.1% · AL 23.3% · Better than AL
1 in 5Fairfield adults are in frequent mental distress
18.8% · AL 17.2% · About the same as AL
The one neighbors can help with

4 in 10 Fairfield adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Fairfield and the towns around it

Fairfield’s Health Grade ranks 3rd of 3 graded towns around it.

Midfield: 45%Birmingham: 42.2%Brighton: 47.4%Irondale: 33.5%Center Point: 46%Homewood: 29.7%Mountain Brook: 26.8%Trussville: 31.2%Vestavia Hills: 29.1%Hoover: 30.2%Leeds: 35.2%Forestdale: 43.4%McDonald Chapel: 41.5%Fultondale: 35.9%Fairfield: 46.6%FairfieldMidfieldBirminghamPrinceton Baptist Medical Center · Birmingham · 4.6 mi · 3★ MedicareHThe Children's Hospital of Alabama · Birmingham · 6.9 miHBirmingham VA Medical Center · Birmingham · 7.1 mi · 4★ MedicareHUniversity of Alabama Hospital · Birmingham · 7.1 mi · 2★ MedicareHCahaba Medical Care - Fairfield · Fairfield · 0.5 mi+Ensley Health Center · Birmingham · 2.9 mi+
Healthier than ALNear ALLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#14 of 15 towns on this map, healthiest first
Birmingham42.2%
Midfield45%
Fairfield46.6%
AL39.4%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
FairfieldD46.6%22.7%17.1%CDC place
MidfieldD45%19.4%16.9%CDC place
BirminghamD42.2%19.2%16.6%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

43.2%

of Fairfield adults live with a disability (Alabama 36.5%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs23.9%
Thinking or memory18.6%
Hearing6.3%
Errands alone13.4%
Vision9.7%
Dressing or bathing7.5%
Alabama

Every CDC estimate for Fairfield

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Fairfield is better than Alabama on 7 and worse on 16; on the rest, the Alabama figure falls inside Fairfield’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…FairfieldALU.S.vs AL
Overall health
Fair or poor health29.7%26.5–3322.8%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)15%13.3–16.914.2%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.8%16.7–21.117.2%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity46.6%41.9–51.539.4%32.9%Worse
Diabetes22.7%20.5–25.214.8%12%Worse
High blood pressure53.4%50.2–56.743.3%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)40.2%37–43.540.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis31.7%29–34.530.3%25.3%About the same
Asthma11.6%10.3–13.110%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer5.4%4.9–68.2%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease8%7.1–8.97.3%6.4%About the same
COPD8.8%7.7–108%6.3%About the same
Stroke6.2%5.7–6.84.1%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)23.2%19.2–27.515.4%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes17.1%14.8–19.715.1%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work37.6%33.5–4228.7%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking10.4%8.7–12.314.1%15.4%Better
Sleep under 7 hours45.5%41–50.139.1%36%Worse
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)10.9%9–139.9%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year84.8%82.4–87.180.4%77.4%Better
Dentist visit in the past year49.5%45.6–53.356.9%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years86.3%84.4–88.285.8%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)81%78.9–8378%76.5%Better
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)71.8%67.8–75.667%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)85.3%80.7–89.277.9%76.4%Better
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression20.1%17.6–2323.3%20.6%Better
Feel lonely42.6%38.7–46.935.4%32.5%Worse
Lack social and emotional support30.9%27.4–34.924.8%23.6%Worse
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food36.6%32.5–41.119.2%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing25.7%22.8–29.113.9%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off19.9%17.6–22.59.6%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation17.7%15.7–209.8%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)31.6%27.6–35.914%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability43.2%39.3–47.336.5%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs23.9%21.4–26.517.1%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering18.6%16.5–2116.1%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.3%5.6–7.18.2%6.7%Lower
Vision difficulty9.7%8.7–10.86%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone13.4%11.9–159.8%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing7.5%6.8–8.34.6%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Alabama figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Fairfield

Is Fairfield a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Fairfield is healthier than 9% of U.S. towns: D for health, #150 of 187 in Alabama. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 27%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Fairfield?

CDC estimates 46.6% of adults have obesity, likely between 41.9% and 51.5%, against 39.4% across Alabama and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Fairfield?

Princeton Baptist Medical Center in Birmingham, 4.6 miles in a straight line from Fairfield’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Fairfield have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 10.9% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 9–13%), against 9.9% across Alabama.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Fairfield more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Fairfield.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Alabama figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.