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Coffee County CourthousePhoto: Public domain · Public domain
Elba Public Library

Elba’s library lends 1.4 print items per resident, against a typical 3.8 for libraries its size

Elba Public Library serves Elba’s 9,925 residents. Last year it lent 16K books, movies and e-books and logged 17K visits.

406 Simmons Street, Elba 36323 · about 43 hours a week
DCivic lifeAhead of 6% of U.S. towns · #136 of 156 in Alabama. Nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
16K
1.6 per resident
Visits a year
17K
1.7 per resident · Below typical (3)
Programs & events
245
about 5 a week · 4,165 attended
Cardholders
24%
2,346 cards
Open
43 hrs
a week
In brief

What Elba’s library is like

Below typical on every measure

Against libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people, Elba Public Library sits below the middle on all seven per-resident measures we compare, and in the bottom 30% on five. How it compares ↓

Federal money pays a real share

9% of the budget comes from federal grants, and 66% from local taxes. Nationally, most library money is local. What your card is worth ↓

Runs on less money than most

Elba Public Library spends $14 per resident, less than 92% of similar-size libraries (typical: $43). What your card is worth ↓

A big collection for the borrowing it gets

Elba Public Library holds 23,000 books and other items, but the average item went out about once every two years last year. What people borrow ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Elba’s civic life grade

On community nonprofits and volunteering, Elba is ahead of 6% of U.S. towns, #136 of 156 in Alabama. Elba is graded on two of the three inputs. Both inputs sit below most U.S. towns; Elba’s count of community nonprofits comes closest to the middle.

D
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Elba’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 6%
FewerMore
Alabama towns we grade (156)Ahead of 13%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $34K–$56K (3,312)Ahead of 10%

Elba Public Library spends $14 per resident, against a typical $43 for libraries its size.

Most U.S. towns with similar household incomes ($34K–$56K) score higher, so income alone doesn’t account for it.

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on two inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. Elba is small (3,408 residents), so a few dozen organizations or visits move its per-resident figures; the volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

8 community nonprofits are registered in Elba

2.2 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: civic groups, clubs & veterans.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture10.26 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation00.00 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans30.92 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services20.52 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education00.00 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health00.00 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals00.14 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other10.40 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (4 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town.

Volunteering

4.5%

4.5% of Elba’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 4.8% in the typical Alabama town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Elba’s residents live; 2022.

How it compares

Below most similar-size libraries on all 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 1.7 visits · typical 3Lower than 75%
Borrowing per resident 1.4 print items · typical 3.8Lower than 84%
Digital borrowing 0.2 e-items · typical 1Lower than 84%
Kids’ borrowing 0.4 kids’ items · typical 1.6Lower than 86%
Program attendance 0.4 attendees · typical 0.5Lower than 57%
Programs offered 24.7 per 1,000 residents · typical 34Lower than 63%
Cardholders 24% of residents · typical 42%Lower than 80%
Spending $14 per resident · typical $43Bottom 10%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Size group

Elba Public Library serves 9,925 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 7 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

17K
visits
1.7 per resident
16K
loans, print + digital
1.6 per resident
245
programs & events
4,165 attended
2,346
library cards
24% of people served
Every open hour7items borrowed
Every week80people at a program
Every day36Wi-Fi sessions
2 staff (full-time equivalent)7 public computers23K books & media on the shelves
What people borrow

Mostly books and media off the shelf

16K loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

16Kloans
Books & media (adults) 61%Kids’ books & media 25%E-books, audio & streaming 14%
How hard the shelves work
0.6×

Each of the 23K books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.6 time last year, on average.

From your couch

2,198 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

About 2 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Elba →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–550
Ages 6–1164
Teens7
Adults114
All ages10
Little ones
1

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
6

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Elba last year.

4,165
people at programs
245
programs
The building

Find it

Elba Public Library, 406 Simmons Street, Elba.

43
hours open a week
5,000
square feet
23K
books & media
With a card

E-books and audiobooks from home. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Elba? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $2.42 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Elba cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$14 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $43. Operating budget $135K.

Local taxes 66%State 14%Federal 9%Gifts & other 11%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $327K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $135K budget.

Late fines apply to some overdue items.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 2,346 cardholders ÷ 12.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • The library’s own count. Libraries report their own visits, loans and programs. A library that didn’t respond keeps its address and hours here, with no numbers.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Elba

Does Elba have a public library?

Yes. Elba Public Library, 406 Simmons Street, serves Elba’s 9,925 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 43 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Elba Public Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

It charges late fines on some overdue items, and it lends e-books and audiobooks with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Elba’s library?

It logged 1.7 visits and lent 1.6 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 3 visits for libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people.

What is Elba’s civic life grade?

D Elba is ahead of 6% of U.S. towns on civic life, #136 of 156 in Alabama. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Elba.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.