Dothan’s post office opened in 1858, and 8 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 43% of U.S. towns · #88 of 187 in Alabama. What drives it
Most of Dothan was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. 8 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 49 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1890.
Founding year: the first Dothan post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1885.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Dothan’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dothan is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #88 of 187 in Alabama. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dothan’s overall grade.
Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dothan’s 10.3 sits above most of its state (67% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 74 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±0.3 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1885 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Dothan’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
ArdillaBama DaleBarrettBel AirBell-MerrillBrannon StandBrannon Stand HeightsBrentwoodBrown EstatesCayman Bay Mobile Home ParkChateau EstatesCherokee AcresChickasaw HeightsClean Parks Mobile Home ParkCottondaleDeer Run Mobile Home ParkDenton AcresFairlaneForest ParkGlenwoodGrand AcresGrand Villa Mobile EstatesGreen AcresGriffin Heights
Gone or out of use
Ardilla SchoolschoolDavies HospitalhospitalDothan College Grammar SchoolschoolFrasier Ellis HospitalhospitalHoliness TabernaclechurchMurphy Mill SchoolschoolPleasant Grove ChurchchurchSouth Street African Methodist Episcopal ChurchchurchWheelless Airportairport
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Dothan
BethlehemBeulahDothan CityGates of HeavenHurts ChapelLittle VineMemory HillMount PleasantMount ZionSelma
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Help out
Start Dothan’s collection
The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dothan’s history is told.
Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
Between 1763 and 1783, the region that is now Dothan was part of the colony of British West Florida. European-American settlers moving through the area during the late 18th and early 19th centuries discovered the Indian spring, naming it "Poplar Head". Most felt that the sandy soil common to this region would be unsuitable for farming, so they moved on.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
The Dothan post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1885.
How does Dothan rank for history?
Dothan is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #88 of 187 in Alabama. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Dothan?
8 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse (listed 1974, the first), 1 historic district, the Main Street Commercial District, with 49 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 74 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Dothan?
3% of Dothan’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1982.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (15), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.