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Climate in Dothan · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dothan’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 92°, a January night drops to 39°, and snow is almost unheard of.

Milder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#21Mildest winters  of 192 in AL
Wetter than 95% of U.S. towns#105 wettest of 192 in AL
All AL rankings →

A year in Dothan at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan61°39°
Feb65°42°
Mar72°48° Last frost ~Mar 1
Apr79°53° 1 day 90°+
May86°62° 10 days 90°+
Jun90°69° 19 days 90°+
Jul92°71° 24 days 90°+Wettest
Aug91°71° 21 days 90°+
Sep87°66° 13 days 90°+
Oct79°56° 2 days 90°+
Nov now70°46° First frost ~Nov 24
Dec63°41°

What stands out about Dothan’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Dothan’s place in Alabama beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Dothan feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
63° / 41°
Snow is rare
Spring
79° / 54°
Last frost around Mar 1
Summer
91° / 70°
89 days reach 90°
Fall
79° / 56°
First frost around Nov 24
Best months to be outsideFebMarAprOctNovDecHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 270 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 1 and the first by November 24. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Dothan Rgnl Airport, 7 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height.

21
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15th fewest of 191 in Alabama
Fewer freezing nights than 87% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
89
days that reach 90°
11th most of 191 in Alabama
More 90° days than 89% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
46th most of 191 in Alabama
More 100° days than 83% of U.S. towns
9aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 9a

The 2023 USDA map puts Dothan’s center in zone 9a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

9
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

24
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 56 inches of rain a year

July is the wettest month and October the driest. Rain falls on about 114 days a year. Snow is rare: about 0.1" in a normal year at Headland, AL, so most winters see none.

56"
Rain + melted snow a year
105th wettest of 192 in Alabama
Wetter than 95% of U.S. towns
0.1"
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dothan

38% of the work is heating, so air conditioning is the bigger bill. Months averaging under 55° run from December through February.

1,633 heating degree daysLess heating than 90% of U.S. towns
2,686 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 91% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Dothan Rgnl Airport.

Living here

Living with Dothan’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

270 frost-free days in zone 9a. The last frost comes by Mar 1 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 24.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: February, March, April, October, November and December. 29 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Dothan from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (42%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Dothan and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Dothan in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Malvern: January low 39°, July high 92°Avon: January low 39°, July high 92°Webb: January low 39°, July high 92°Rehobeth: January low 39°, July high 92°Kinsey: January low 39°, July high 92°Midland City: January low 39°, July high 91°Napier Field: January low 39°, July high 91°Taylor: January low 39°, July high 92°Cowarts: January low 39°, July high 92°Headland: January low 39°, July high 91°Grimes: January low 39°, July high 91°Dothan: January low 39°, July high 92°DothanWebbRehobethKinseyMidland CityNapier FieldTaylorCowartsHeadlandGrimes
ColderMilder39° to 39°
Midland City38.6° about the same
Napier Field38.6° about the same
Grimes38.6° about the same
Dothan38.8°
Webb38.8° about the same
Kinsey38.8° about the same
Taylor38.8° about the same
Headland38.8° about the same
Rehobeth39.1° about the same
Cowarts39.1° about the same

Climates most like Dothan’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Dothan, AL39°92°56"0.1"
Vicksburg, MS37°92°57"0.1"
Jasper, TX39°93°57"0.1"
Tallulah, LA37°92°57"0.3"
Live Oak, FL41°92°54"0.0"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Dothan averaged 0.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.2°).

+0.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in all but 146 U.S. towns.

Winter+0.7°now 52°, was 51°
Spring+0.3°now 67°, was 66°
Summer+0.3°now 81°, was 80°
Fall+0.4°now 67°, was 67°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Dothan compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Dothan’s place among Alabama’s.

Summer heat92° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 85% of U.S. towns25th hottest of 192 in Alabama
Winter cold39° January low
Milder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns21st mildest of 192 in Alabama
Precipitation56" a year
Wetter than 95% of U.S. towns105th wettest of 192 in Alabama
Snow0.1" a winter
Less snow than 85% of U.S. townsNot ranked: under an inch a year
Hot days89 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 89% of U.S. towns11th most of 191 in Alabama
Freezing nights21 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 87% of U.S. towns15th fewest of 191 in Alabama
Growing season270 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns7th longest of 190 in Alabama
Month by month

Dothan weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Dothan’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Headland, AL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January61°39°5.0"0.0"11042° – 57°
February65°42°5.1"0.1"10044° – 63°
March72°48°5.1"0.0"9053° – 68°
April79°53°4.6"0.0"7062° – 71°
May86°62°3.3"0.0"8070° – 77°
June90°69°5.1"0.0"12076° – 84°
July92°71°5.9"0.0"14078° – 84°
August91°71°5.3"0.0"13078° – 84°
September87°66°4.6"0.0"8074° – 82°
October79°56°3.2"0.0"6064° – 72°
November70°46°3.9"0.0"8052° – 64°
December63°41°5.3"0.0"10042° – 61°
Year78°55°56.3"0.1"1140
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 44° to 63°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Dothan’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Dothan’s center.
  • Snow: Headland, AL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Dothan Rgnl Airport, 7 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Dothan’s climate

What is the weather like in Dothan?

A typical July afternoon reaches 92°, a January night drops to 39°, and snow is almost unheard of. Milder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 85% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Dothan in winter?

January nights average 39°. About 21 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 42°.

How much snow does Dothan get?

About 0.1 inches in a normal winter at Headland, AL, so most winters see none.

How hot does it get in Dothan?

July, with a typical high of 92° and a low of 71°. About 89 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Dothan Rgnl Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Dothan?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 1 and the first fall frost by November 24, about 270 frost-free days, at Dothan Rgnl Airport.

What growing zone is Dothan in?

Zone 9a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Dothan?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), February, March, April, October, November and December. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Dothan getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than all but 146 U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Dothan.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.