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Courtland-Town-Square-east2-al
Alabama›Lawrence County

CourtlandAL

It counts 3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

1 bordering townMap →
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Courtland

Courtland, AL · Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Courtland a good place to live?

36% of residents live below the poverty line in Courtland, against 16% in Alabama’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. Among 188 Alabama towns, just 4 have a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Courtland. Its National Register listings include John McMahon House and Courtland Historic District. Courtland has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Courtland stand out

Where Courtland beats most towns.

Small town

594 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
North CourtlandNorth CourtlandCourtland
John McMahon House
John McMahon House · National Register of Historic Places
Courtland’s story

207 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2017.

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1819Courtland is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Courtland: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Courtland, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of Courtland13.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWest Lawrence Water CoopNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Courtland’s trash rules yet
SchoolsLawrence County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Alabama you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLawrence County Circuit ClerkLawrence County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2019
ZIP code3561835618 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Courtland.

Work & commute

Courtland has 0.6 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Employers in Courtland shed 59 jobs between 2013 and 2023, to 123. Just 1% of the town’s working residents have a job in town. The town’s typical journey to work stands at 31 minutes. Half the trips to work are shorter than 21 miles.

1%work in town
CourtlandAlabama townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work31 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town0.9%10%8%
Median household income$48,000$62,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Courtland1%
Decatur18%
Huntsville15%
Moulton6%
Florence5%
21 mi
median commute distance
123
jobs based in Courtland
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

The biggest natural risk in Courtland is inland flooding, at a high overall level

The national flood insurance program has paid 13 claims in Courtland since 1983. On expected storm and flood damage, Courtland sits above three quarters of U.S. communities. Expected losses in Courtland break down as 46% from inland flooding and 20% from tornadoes. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Courtland after 3 declared disasters, most recently in 2011.

75risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
75High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
13
paid flood claims since 1983
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Housing

A typical Courtland home is worth about $175K

78% of Courtland households are owner-occupiers. Values rose 5.1% in the 12 months to September 2026.

$175KZillow home value

Typical home value

Courtland$175K
Alabama$239K
+5.1%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in March

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

In Courtland, expect mild winters and hot summers

Summer afternoons peak near 90° in July, and January nights bottom out around 31°; snowfall runs to about 2 inches a winter. Courtland has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain.

2″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter32–54°
Spring48–73°
Summer67–89°
Fall49–74°
Nov 3
typical first frost
Mar 28
typical last frost
+0.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Courtland

In a town this small, a few incidents move the numbers a lot, so rates aren't shown. 11 crimes were reported in Courtland in 2025: 10 property and 1 violent.

Courtland is small, so we show counts rather than rates.

1
violent crimes reported in 2025
10
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Health

How healthy Courtland is

The share of adults in Courtland who had a checkup this year: 82%. In Courtland, 49% of adults have high blood pressure, and 27% worry about having enough food.

CourtlandAlabama townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)18%15%12%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)49%43%35%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)27%19%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)29%24%19%
32 measures vs. Alabama
0 better15 too close to call17 worse
What stands outCourtlandAL
More adults facing a utility shut-off14.1%9.6%
More adults facing food insecurity27.2%19.2%
More adults facing housing insecurity19.3%13.9%
North Alabama Shoals Hospital
20.5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

0% of Courtland is conserved land

Trails run 0.6 miles in 2 parks and preserves. Parks and preserves in Courtland: 2, covering 14 acres. Also worth knowing: the density of trails for Courtland comes to 0.2 miles per square mile.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 1,898 acres
0.6 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Roy Coffee Community Park—13
2. Courtland City Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Courtland

19pages on Courtland
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Courtland; the nearest are

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Courtland for work

Where Courtland’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

18% → Decatur Decatur 18% 15% → Huntsville Huntsville 15% 6% → Moulton Moulton 6% 5% → Florence Florence 5% 4% → Muscle Shoals Muscle Shoals 4% 3% → Athens Athens 3% Courtland · 1% stay
123jobs based in Courtland
1%of working residents work in town
21 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

3 places in Courtland on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Courtland

Town in Alabama, United States

Courtland is a town in Lawrence County, Alabama, United States, and is included in the Decatur Metropolitan Area, as well as the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, Courtland had a population of 583.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.0 sq mi
Elevation
571 ft
ZIP code
35618
Area code
256

Questions about Courtland

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Courtland, AL a good place to live?

Courtland has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real. It counts 3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.