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Washington County CourthousePhoto: Calvin Beale · Public domain
–Not gradedC−Walkability
Jobs & commute in Chatom

There are 2.1 jobs in Chatom for every working resident, and 770 people commute in

Getting around Chatom on foot earns C−. Chatom has 829 jobs, against 398 working residents. Home is the office for 25% of workers, next to 9% for Alabama as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Chatom in brief

Chatom’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Chatom is Mobile, 56 miles away as the crow flies. 9% of working residents (36) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Chatom is where the jobs are

Chatom has 829 jobs, 2.1 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 1,500 people are in town, 41% more than the 1,100 who live here. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

41% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 398 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · How far

How far Chatom goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMobile: 9% · 55.9 miJackson: 5% · 21.4 miLeroy: 2% · 16.2 miMontgomery: 2% · 131 miFruitdale: 2% · 12.8 miMcIntosh: 2% · 19.1 miMeridian: 2% · 68.4 miGrove Hill: 1% · 32 miMillry: 1% · 11.6 miMobile 9%Jackson 5%Leroy 2%Montgomery 2%Fruitdale 2%Chatom
ChatomTop destinations (size = commuters)
17%Under 10 mi65 residents
23%10–24 mi89 residents
20%25–50 mi78 residents
41%Over 50 mi158 residents

About 41% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who leaves Chatom for work, and who comes in

On a workday 339 residents head out to work and 59 work right here.

339live here, work elsewhere
59live and work here
770work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday1,500
1,100live here− 340head out to work+ 770come in to work= 1,500on a workday

About 1,500 people are in Chatom on a workday afternoon, 41% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.08jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

2.1 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Chatom’s workers come from

McIntoshSilas: 4 workers live here (<1%)Grove HillMillry: 22 workers live here (3%)ChatomJackson: 18 workers live here (2%)Prichard: 5 workers live here (1%)Daphne: 4 workers live here (<1%)Saraland: 7 workers live here (1%)Mobile: 17 workers live here (2%)MontgomeryMeridianFruitdaleSt. Stephens: 14 workers live here (2%)Leroy: 20 workers live here (2%)MillryLeroyJacksonMobileSt. StephensSaralandChatom
1
Chatom (in town)right here
7%59
2
Millry11.6 mi away
3%22
3
Leroy16.2 mi away
2%20
4
Jackson21.4 mi away
2%18
5
Mobile55.9 mi away
2%17
6
St. Stephens13.4 mi away
2%14
7
Saraland43.4 mi away
1%7
8
Prichard48.6 mi away
1%5
9
Silas21.2 mi away
<1%4
10
Daphne62.3 mi away
<1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
79%659
The top trips

Where Chatom clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Chatom’s employers do

Jobs based in ChatomJobs Chatom residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%33%
Trade, transport & utilities20%21%
Services: health, schools, offices73%46%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%26%
Over $3,333 a month41%57%

Who does it

29 or younger16%27%
30 to 5453%48%
55 and older31%25%
−10%

Jobs based in Chatom, 2013 → 2023: 918 → 829. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Chatom’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Chatom: about 26 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
197 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Chatom26 min
Alabama26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
25%

of Chatom workers work from home, vs 9% across Alabama. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Chatom gets to work
85%Drive alone
15%Carpool

Share of the 232 commuters (the 25% who work from home are left out). Across Alabama: 88% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Chatom, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Chatom is more walkable than 21% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 1.7% across Alabama.

EPA walkability index 6.8 of 20 · typical AL town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · AL 1.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 309 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.3% of Chatom households have no vehicle (Alabama 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Chatom’s commuters take a bus or train.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Chatom: questions

What is the poverty rate in Chatom?

32.5%, against 15.6% across Alabama and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Chatom?

26 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Alabama and 26 nationally. 25% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Chatom work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Mobile (9%, 56 mi), Jackson (5%, 21 mi), Leroy (2%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Chatom walkable?

Chatom is more walkable than 21% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.8 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Chatom without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Chatom, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Chatom

Chatom home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.