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CHistory
History · Aliceville

Aliceville’s post office opened in 1903, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Aliceville Elementary and High School and the Parks E. Ball House. Its Register listings are the Aliceville Elementary and High School and the Parks E. Ball House. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1970 on, and the census since 1910.

1903first post office
2on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
2famous people
From Aliceville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Aliceville began

When was Aliceville founded?

1903

The Aliceville post office opened in 1903, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Franconia (1875), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 640 in 19102020 census: 2,177123 years

How historic is Aliceville?

C

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Aliceville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Aliceville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Aliceville is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Aliceville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 35%
NewerOlder

Alabama towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Alabama town has 2.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Aliceville’s 9.0 sits above most of its state (65% of Alabama towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Aliceville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Aliceville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,207

Peaked at 3,207 in 1980; 2,177 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Aliceville’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Aliceville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Aliceville.

Read it all →

In 1902 the settlement that would become Aliceville was founded with the opening of a single store. The city was named in honor of Alice Dearing Cochrane (1876-1922), the wife of John T. Cochrane, founder of the Alabama, Tennessee and Northern Railroad and moving force behind the construction of the short line from Carrollton, Alabama to Aliceville.

Within two years of the completion of the short line, Aliceville had grown to what the Montgomery Advertiser called in 1905 "a town of considerable pretensions. There are about a dozen stores, a bank, public buildings and numerous enterprises."

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Aliceville, 1875 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875Post officeThe Franconia post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1903Post officeThe Franconia post office closes
  5. 1903Post officeThe Aliceville post office opens
  6. 1937In the archive1937.06.02.Ingleside.house.aliceville.alabama.by.alex.bush
  7. 1970On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1974Born hereWalter Jones is born here
  9. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 3,207
  10. 1983Born hereHenry Smith is born here
By decade

Aliceville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Aliceville on the map in 1970

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Aliceville.

Aliceville on the 1970 USGS map1970Aliceville North sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Aliceville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1937.06.02.Ingleside.house.aliceville.alabama.by.alex.bush
Retake this view1937.06.02.Ingleside.house.aliceville.alabama.by.alex.bush, 1937

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Aliceville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Aliceville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Aliceville Elementary and High School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Mission Style1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Aliceville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Aliceville’s post office has been open since 1903. Another post office, Franconia, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Franconia
1875–1903
Aliceville
1903–today
18701950today
Gone or out of use
Aliceville Graded SchoolschoolCamp Alicevillemilitary

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Aliceville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Aliceville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Aliceville’s history

What year was Aliceville founded?

The Aliceville post office opened in 1903, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Aliceville rank for history?

Aliceville is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Aliceville?

Two places: the Aliceville Elementary and High School (listed 1980) and the Parks E. Ball House (1982).

How old are the homes in Aliceville?

11% of Aliceville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.6 points), against a typical 3.2% for an Alabama town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.