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C+History
History · Skagway

Skagway’s post office opened in 1897, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1949 on, and the census since 1900.

1897first post office
0on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
2famous people
From Skagway’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Skagway began

When was Skagway founded?

1897

The Skagway post office opened in 1897, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 3,117 in 19002020 census: 1,164129 years

How historic is Skagway?

C+

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Skagway post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Skagway’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Skagway is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Skagway’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 36%
NewerOlder

Alaska towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Alaska town has 3.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Skagway’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Alaska towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Skagway’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Skagway, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00019001920194019601980200020203,117 in 1900Low: 492

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1900 and 1930, then more than doubled.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Skagway’s Wikipedia page.

By decade

Skagway, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Skagway came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Skagway.

Read it all →

Skagway is the English adaptation of sha-ka-ԍéi, a Tlingit idiom which figuratively refers to rough seas in the Taiya Inlet, that are caused by strong north winds. Literally, sha-ka-ԍéi is a verbal noun which means pretty woman. The verbal noun was derived from the Tlingit finite verb theme -sha-ka-li-ԍéi, which means, in the case of a woman, to be pretty.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Skagway, 1894 to 1949

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1894In the archiveLooking toward Tiaih now Dyhia [i.e., Dyea] & Skagway
  3. 1897Post officeThe Skagway post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 3,117
  6. 1903Born hereHoratio Nelson Lay is born here
  7. 1935Born hereLucy Ann Johnson is born here
  8. 1949On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
On the map

Skagway on the map, 1949 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Skagway. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Skagway on the 1949 USGS mapSkagway on the 1951 USGS mapSkagway on the 1991 USGS map1949Skagway B-1 sheet · 1:63,360

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Skagway.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Looking toward Tiaih now Dyhia [i.e., Dyea] & Skagway
Retake this viewLooking toward Tiaih now Dyhia [i.e., Dyea] & Skagway, 1894

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Skagway’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

2 famous people were born in Skagway

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Skagway’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Skagway’s history

What year was Skagway founded?

The Skagway post office opened in 1897, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Skagway rank for history?

Skagway is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Skagway?

16% of Skagway’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.5 points), against a typical 0.3% for an Alaska town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), the Library of Congress (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.