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Sheldon Jackson SchoolSheldon Jackson School · Photo: Jet Lowe · Public domain
Climate in Sitka · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have cooler summers than Sitka

Nights in January average 32°. By precipitation alone, it ranks wetter than almost every U.S. town. The wettest month is October; the driest is June. Tender plants can go out after about April 12; in half of years the first frost comes by November 1.

Milder January nights than 76% of U.S. towns#1Mildest winters  of 41 in AK
Cooler July afternoons than all but 5 U.S. towns#6Coolest summers  of 41 in AK
All AK rankings →

A year in Sitka at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan41°32°
Feb41°32°
Mar43°33°
Apr48°37° Last frost ~Apr 12
May53°43°
Jun58°48°
Jul60°53°
Aug62°53°
Sep58°49°
Oct51°42° Wettest
Nov now44°36° First frost ~Nov 1
Dec42°33°

What stands out about Sitka’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sitka’s place in Alaska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sitka feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 33°
Snow is rare
Spring
48° / 38°
Last frost around Apr 12
Summer
60° / 51°
90° days are rare
Fall
51° / 42°
First frost around Nov 1
Best months to be outsideNo month sits in the comfortable 62–84° range. Summer is the mild season here.
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 201 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 12 and the first by November 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Sitka Airport, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

70
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The fewest of 40 in Alaska
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns
0
nights at or below 0°
None in a normal year
0
days that reach 90°
None in a normal year
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Sitka’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 85 inches of rain a year

October is the wettest month and June the driest.

85"
Rain + melted snow a year
4th wettest of 41 in Alaska
Wetter than all but 17 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

11.8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sitka

Nearly all of the work is heating: a normal year has almost no cooling days. Months averaging under 55° run from September through June.

7,124 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
1 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 11 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Sitka Airport.

Living here

Living with Sitka’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

201 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Apr 12 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 1.

Get outside

77 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sitka from natural hazards, earthquakes are the largest share (31%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Sitka and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Sitka yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Compared with other towns

How Sitka compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sitka’s place among Alaska’s.

Summer heat60° July high
Cooler July afternoons than all but 5 U.S. towns6th coolest of 41 in Alaska
Winter cold32° January low
Milder January nights than 76% of U.S. townsThe mildest of 41 in Alaska
Precipitation85" a year
Wetter than all but 17 U.S. towns4th wettest of 41 in Alaska
Hot days0 days at 90°+
None in a normal year
Freezing nights70 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. townsThe fewest of 40 in Alaska
Growing season201 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 68% of U.S. townsThe longest of 39 in Alaska
Month by month

Sitka weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from the nearest NOAA station. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt
January41°32°8.2"
February41°32°5.9"
March43°33°5.6"
April48°37°4.3"
May53°43°3.8"
June58°48°2.9"
July60°53°4.6"
August62°53°7.3"
September58°49°11.7"
October51°42°11.8"
November44°36°9.9"
December42°33°8.4"
Year50°41°84.5"
Sources

Where Sitka’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station (NOAA’s grid doesn’t cover Alaska).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Sitka Airport, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sitka’s climate

What is the weather like in Sitka?

A typical July afternoon reaches 60°, a January night drops to 32°. Milder January nights than 76% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than all but 5 U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sitka in winter?

February nights average 32°. About 70 nights a year reach 32° or below.

How hot does it get in Sitka?

July, with a typical high of 60°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Sitka Airport.

When is the first and last frost in Sitka?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 12 and the first fall frost by November 1, about 201 frost-free days, at Sitka Airport.

What growing zone is Sitka in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sitka?

No month meets the simple rule we use (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more). The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sitka.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.