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Climate in Prudhoe Bay · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Prudhoe Bay’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 55°, a January night drops to −22°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights: first of 12,955 U.S. townsThe coldest of 42 in AK
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
All AK rankings →

A year in Prudhoe Bay at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan-8°-22°
Feb-8°-22° 3" snow
Mar-7°-21°
Apr10°-5° 4" snow
May29°19°
Jun46°34° 14 freezing nights
Jul55°40° 2 freezing nights
Aug50°37° 6 freezing nightsWettest
Sep39°30°
Oct24°13° 8" snow
Nov now8°-5° 6" snow
Dec-3°-16° 4" snow

What stands out about Prudhoe Bay’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Prudhoe Bay’s place in Alaska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Prudhoe Bay feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
-6° / -20°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
11° / -2°
91 freezing nights
Summer
50° / 37°
22 freezing nights
Fall
24° / 13°
80 freezing nights
Best months to be outsideNo month sits in the comfortable 62–84° range. Summer is the mild season here.
Frost, heat & the growing season

A freeze is possible in every month

About 283 nights a year fall to 32° or below, and 154 to 0° or below. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Deadhorse Airport, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

No month is frost-free. At Deadhorse Airport, even July averages 2 and August 6 nights at or below 32°, so NOAA publishes no median frost dates. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 47 days.
283
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 41 in Alaska
More freezing nights than all but 1 U.S. town
154
nights at or below 0°
The most of 41 in Alaska
More nights at or below 0°: first of 12,932 U.S. towns
0
days that reach 90°
None in a normal year
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
2bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 2b

The 2023 USDA map puts Prudhoe Bay’s center in zone 2b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −45°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 36 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Kuparuk, AK, falls mostly in October. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 6 inches a year; August is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 75 days a year.

6"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 42 in Alaska
Drier than all but 73 U.S. towns
36"
Snow in a normal winter
35th snowiest of 36 in Alaska
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
239 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 29 in Alaska
More days with snow on the ground: first of 10,804 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Prudhoe Bay

Nearly all of the work is heating: a normal year has almost no cooling days. Months averaging under 55° run from every month of the year.

18,823 heating degree daysMore heating: first of 12,934 U.S. towns
0 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 4 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Deadhorse Airport.

Living here

Living with Prudhoe Bay’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

Zone 2b, and frost can come in any month. The longest frost-free stretch in half of years is about 47 days.

Get outside

25 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 82% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Prudhoe Bay from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Prudhoe Bay and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Prudhoe Bay yet.

Climates most like Prudhoe Bay’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Prudhoe Bay, AK−22°55°6"36"
International Falls, MN−5°78°28"73"
Superior, WI6°76°30"56"
Gladstone, MI11°76°31"47"
Grand Forks, ND−2°81°22"49"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Compared with other towns

How Prudhoe Bay compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Prudhoe Bay’s place among Alaska’s.

Summer heat55° July high
Cooler July afternoons than all but 1 U.S. town2nd coolest of 42 in Alaska
Winter cold−22° January low
Colder January nights: first of 12,955 U.S. townsThe coldest of 42 in Alaska
Precipitation6" a year
Drier than all but 73 U.S. towns2nd driest of 42 in Alaska
Snow36" a winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns35th snowiest of 36 in Alaska
Hot days0 days at 90°+
None in a normal year
Freezing nights283 a year
More freezing nights than all but 1 U.S. town2nd most of 41 in Alaska
Month by month

Prudhoe Bay weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from the nearest NOAA station; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Kuparuk, AK. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground
January−8°−22°0.3"2.9"531
February−8°−22°0.1"3.0"429
March−7°−21°0.1"2.7"431
April10°−5°0.2"3.6"430
May29°19°0.3"2.1"326
June46°34°0.6"0.6"43
July55°40°1.0"0.0"90
August50°37°1.4"0.3"110
September39°30°0.6"2.8"94
October24°13°0.4"7.5"926
November8°−5°0.3"6.1"730
December−3°−16°0.4"3.9"631
Year20°7°5.7"35.5"75239
Sources

Where Prudhoe Bay’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station (NOAA’s grid doesn’t cover Alaska).
  • Snow: Kuparuk, AK.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Deadhorse Airport, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Prudhoe Bay’s climate

What is the weather like in Prudhoe Bay?

A typical July afternoon reaches 55°, a January night drops to −22°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights: first of 12,955 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than all but 1 U.S. town.

How cold does it get in Prudhoe Bay in winter?

February nights average −22°. About 283 nights a year reach 32° or below and 154 reach 0° or below.

How much snow does Prudhoe Bay get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter at Kuparuk, AK, most of it in October, with snow on the ground about 239 days a year.

How hot does it get in Prudhoe Bay?

July, with a typical high of 55°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Deadhorse Airport.

When is the first and last frost in Prudhoe Bay?

There is no reliable frost-free season: at Deadhorse Airport, every month has nights at 32° or below, about 283 a year. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 47 days.

What growing zone is Prudhoe Bay in?

Zone 2b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −45°.

What is the best time of year to visit Prudhoe Bay?

No month meets the simple rule we use (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more). The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Prudhoe Bay.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.