Nome dates to 1898, and 5 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 49% of U.S. towns · #7 of 41 in Alaska. What drives it
Most of Nome was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. 5 places in town are on the National Register, among them 2 National Historic Landmarks and a historic district. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1950 on, and the census since 1900.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1899.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Nome’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Nome is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #7 of 41 in Alaska. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Nome’s overall grade.
Alaska towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Alaska town has 3.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Nome’s 13.7 sits above most of its state (81% of Alaska towns have fewer) while its 5 listings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1898.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Nome’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Inupiat hunted for game on the west coast of Alaska from prehistoric times. There is recent archeological evidence to suggest that there was an Inupiat settlement at Nome, known in Inupiat as Sitnasuak, before the discovery of gold.
When in Washington in the winter of 1899, 1 became interested in Cape Nome. I met there an able young attorney from the Pacific coast, who among the first had gone to Nome, where he had practised his profession with great success and secured interests in some promising
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ager. Another, with whom I had attended law school, and whom I had never seen or thought of since, had come to Nome in the first rush from Seattle, and now, situated in Easy Street, was one of the leaders of the Nome bar. The negro Pullman-car porter, whom we had last seen at San Antonio, Texas, on our way
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Nome, 1898 to 1978
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1898, according to Wikidata. Nome’s post office opened in 1899, and the census of 1900 counted 12,488 people here.
How does Nome rank for history?
Nome is more historic than 49% of U.S. towns, #7 of 41 in Alaska. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Nome?
5 listings, 2 of them National Historic Landmarks: 2 buildings, 1 historic district, the Cape Nome Mining District Discovery Sites,, 1 site, and 1 structure.
How old are the homes in Nome?
6% of Nome’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 0.3% for an Alaska town; the median home was built in 1982.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.