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Aerial view of Kotzebue 2013Photo: Petty Officer 1st Class Shawn Eggert · Public domain
Climate in Kotzebue · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have cooler summers than Kotzebue

January mornings start at about −8°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in almost every U.S. town. A year here swings 69° from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly June 5 to September 24.

Colder January nights than all but 9 U.S. towns#10 coldest of 41 in AK
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns#16Snowiest  of 35 in AK
All AK rankings →

A year in Kotzebue at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan5°-8° 9" snow
Feb9°-6° 13" snow
Mar9°-6° 6" snow
Apr24°9° 5" snow
May39°27°
Jun53°42° Last frost ~Jun 5
Jul60°51°
Aug57°48° Wettest
Sep48°39° First frost ~Sep 24
Oct31°23° 6" snow
Nov now16°6° 11" snow
Dec9°-4° 12" snow

What stands out about Kotzebue’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Kotzebue’s place in Alaska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Kotzebue feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
7° / -6°
21 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
24° / 10°
Last frost around Jun 5
Summer
57° / 47°
90° days are rare
Fall
31° / 22°
First frost around Sep 24
Best months to be outsideNo month sits in the comfortable 62–84° range. Summer is the mild season here.
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 110 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 5 and the first by September 24. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

236
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4th most of 40 in Alaska
More freezing nights than all but 14 U.S. towns
101
nights at or below 0°
6th most of 40 in Alaska
More nights at or below 0° than all but 5 U.S. towns
0
days that reach 90°
None in a normal year
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
3aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 3a

The 2023 USDA map puts Kotzebue’s center in zone 3a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −38°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 64 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 11 inches a year; August is the wettest month and May the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 113 days a year.

11"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 41 in Alaska
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns
64"
Snow in a normal winter
16th snowiest of 35 in Alaska
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns
206 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
2nd most of 28 in Alaska
More days with snow on the ground than all but 1 U.S. town

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

13"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Kotzebue

Nearly all of the work is heating: a normal year has almost no cooling days. Months averaging under 55°: every month but July.

14,907 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 1 U.S. town
5 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 41 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport.

Living here

Living with Kotzebue’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

110 frost-free days in zone 3a. The last frost comes by Jun 5 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 24.

Get outside

7.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 91% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Kotzebue from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Kotzebue and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Kotzebue yet.

Climates most like Kotzebue’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Kotzebue, AK−8°60°11"64"
Superior, WI6°76°30"56"
International Falls, MN−5°78°28"73"
Gladstone, MI11°76°31"47"
Woodland Park, CO11°77°22"134"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Compared with other towns

How Kotzebue compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Kotzebue’s place among Alaska’s.

Summer heat60° July high
Cooler July afternoons than all but 4 U.S. towns5th coolest of 41 in Alaska
Winter cold−8° January low
Colder January nights than all but 9 U.S. towns10th coldest of 41 in Alaska
Precipitation11" a year
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 41 in Alaska
Snow64" a winter
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns16th snowiest of 35 in Alaska
Hot days0 days at 90°+
None in a normal year
Freezing nights236 a year
More freezing nights than all but 14 U.S. towns4th most of 40 in Alaska
Growing season110 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 58 U.S. towns7th shortest of 39 in Alaska
Month by month

Kotzebue weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from the nearest NOAA station; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground
January5°−8°0.6"9.4"931
February9°−6°0.9"13.1"1029
March9°−6°0.5"6.4"731
April24°9°0.6"4.7"729
May39°27°0.4"1.2"718
June53°42°0.6"0.0"60
July60°51°1.6"0.0"110
August57°48°2.1"0.0"140
September48°39°1.4"0.6"120
October31°23°1.1"5.9"1211
November16°6°0.8"11.0"1026
December9°−4°0.7"11.9"1030
Year30°18°11.4"64.2"113206
Sources

Where Kotzebue’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station (NOAA’s grid doesn’t cover Alaska).
  • Snow: Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Kotzebue’s climate

What is the weather like in Kotzebue?

A typical July afternoon reaches 60°, a January night drops to −8°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 9 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than all but 4 U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Kotzebue in winter?

January nights average −8°. About 236 nights a year reach 32° or below and 101 reach 0° or below.

How much snow does Kotzebue get?

About 64 inches in a normal winter at Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 206 days a year.

How hot does it get in Kotzebue?

July, with a typical high of 60°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport.

When is the first and last frost in Kotzebue?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by June 5 and the first fall frost by September 24, about 110 frost-free days, at Kotzebue Ralph Wein Airport.

What growing zone is Kotzebue in?

Zone 3a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −38°.

What is the best time of year to visit Kotzebue?

No month meets the simple rule we use (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more). The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Kotzebue.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.