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Kivalina 2Photo: https://www.flickr.com/photos/shorezone/ · CC BY 2.0
Climate in Kivalina · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Kivalina has some of the coolest summers among U.S. towns

Nights in January average −9°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in almost every U.S. town. The gap between a January night and a July afternoon is 65°. Homes need heating from August to June, the months averaging under 50°.

Colder January nights than all but 9 U.S. towns#10 coldest of 42 in AK
Cooler July afternoons than all but 1 U.S. town#2Coolest summers  of 42 in AK
All AK rankings →

A year in Kivalina at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan7°-9°
Feb10°-7°
Mar9°-8°
Apr24°6°
May38°26°
Jun50°38° Last frost ~Jun 10
Jul56°46°
Aug55°44° Wettest
Sep46°35° First frost ~Sep 11
Oct31°21°
Nov now17°6°
Dec10°-4°

What stands out about Kivalina’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Kivalina’s place in Alaska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Kivalina feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
9° / -7°
Snow is rare
Spring
24° / 8°
Last frost around Jun 10
Summer
54° / 42°
90° days are rare
Fall
31° / 20°
First frost around Sep 11
Best months to be outsideNo month sits in the comfortable 62–84° range. Summer is the mild season here.
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 92 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 10 and the first by September 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Kivalina Airport, 1.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

244
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 41 in Alaska
More freezing nights than all but 12 U.S. towns
103
nights at or below 0°
5th most of 41 in Alaska
More nights at or below 0° than all but 4 U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 90°
36th fewest of 41 in Alaska
Fewer 90° days than all but 88 U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
2bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 2b

The 2023 USDA map puts Kivalina’s center in zone 2b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −40°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 10 inches of rain a year

August is the wettest month and December the driest.

10"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 42 in Alaska
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Kivalina

Nearly all of the work is heating: a normal year has almost no cooling days. Months averaging under 55° run from every month of the year.

15,402 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 1 U.S. town
4 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 32 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Kivalina Airport.

Living here

Living with Kivalina’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

92 frost-free days in zone 2b. The last frost comes by Jun 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 11.

Get outside

1.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 92% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Kivalina from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Kivalina and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Kivalina yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Compared with other towns

How Kivalina compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Kivalina’s place among Alaska’s.

Summer heat56° July high
Cooler July afternoons than all but 1 U.S. town2nd coolest of 42 in Alaska
Winter cold−9° January low
Colder January nights than all but 9 U.S. towns10th coldest of 42 in Alaska
Precipitation10" a year
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 42 in Alaska
Hot days<1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than all but 88 U.S. towns36th fewest of 41 in Alaska
Freezing nights244 a year
More freezing nights than all but 12 U.S. towns2nd most of 41 in Alaska
Growing season92 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 17 U.S. towns4th shortest of 40 in Alaska
Month by month

Kivalina weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from the nearest NOAA station. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt
January7°−9°0.3"
February10°−7°0.4"
March9°−8°0.2"
April24°6°0.6"
May38°26°0.6"
June50°38°0.8"
July56°46°1.4"
August55°44°2.3"
September46°35°1.5"
October31°21°0.9"
November17°6°0.5"
December10°−4°0.2"
Year29°16°9.7"
Sources

Where Kivalina’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station (NOAA’s grid doesn’t cover Alaska).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Kivalina Airport, 1.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Kivalina’s climate

What is the weather like in Kivalina?

A typical July afternoon reaches 56°, a January night drops to −9°. Colder January nights than all but 9 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than all but 1 U.S. town.

How cold does it get in Kivalina in winter?

January nights average −9°. About 244 nights a year reach 32° or below and 103 reach 0° or below.

How hot does it get in Kivalina?

July, with a typical high of 56°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Kivalina Airport.

When is the first and last frost in Kivalina?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by June 10 and the first fall frost by September 11, about 92 frost-free days, at Kivalina Airport.

What growing zone is Kivalina in?

Zone 2b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −40°.

What is the best time of year to visit Kivalina?

No month meets the simple rule we use (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more). The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Kivalina.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.