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DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Fishhook · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Fishhook than in 90% of U.S. towns, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fishhook gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, #17 of 41 in Alaska. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (87%), then river and rain flooding (12%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 90%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#17 of 41 in Alaska
By hazard

What Fishhook faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

87%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

12%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 96% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Winter storms Tornadoes Hail Ice storms Cold waves Landslides Lightning Avalanches top 0%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesStrong windHeat wavesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts avalanches at 73% of Fishhook’s expected losses. Avalanches do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fishhook’s grade

Earthquakes are 87% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fishhook, and Fishhook’s rate of earthquakes damage is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 2%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Fishhook sits
Fishhook
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #17 of 41 in Alaska; higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Fishhook’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes87%River and rain flooding12%Everything else2%

The typical Alaska town has higher expected damage than 93% of U.S. towns; within the state, Fishhook has less expected damage per building than 60% of Alaska towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $13.9M a year in losses across Fishhook: $3.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Fishhook’s 5,048 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Buffalo Soapstone CDP (1,021 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fishhook flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Fishhook. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fishhook isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Matanuska-Susitna Borough.
Disasters

The storms Fishhook remembers

None of the 14 disasters declared for Matanuska-Susitna Borough shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Fishhook itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FishhookMatanuska-Susitna Borough only

Matanuska-Susitna Borough has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, 2015–2019.

Next door

Fishhook and its neighbors

Fishhook has the lowest expected damage per building of the 5 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
FishhookDmore damage than 90%earthquakes0
Farm LoopDmore damage than 93%earthquakes—
TanainaDmore damage than 93%earthquakes1
North LakesD−more damage than 95%earthquakes1
WillowD−more damage than 96%earthquakes11
Buffalo Soapstone—739 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Fishhook faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fishhook

Is Fishhook at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fishhook has higher expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #17 of 41 in Alaska. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (87%) and river and rain flooding (12%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Fishhook in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Matanuska-Susitna Borough, 23% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Fishhook?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fishhook’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Fishhook at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (87%), and Fishhook’s rate for it is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fishhook.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fishhook’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.