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Leigh Lake Ranger Patrol CabinLeigh Lake Ranger Patrol Cabin · Photo: National Park Service inventory · Public domain
Climate in Alta · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Alta gets about 113 inches of snow a winter, more than 98% of U.S. towns

High summer brings afternoon highs near 78°. Temperatures cover 71° across the year, low to high. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 96% of U.S. towns. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings suit July and August, with highs of 78°.

More snow than 98% of U.S. towns#1Snowiest  of 29 in WY
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#6 coldest of 32 in WY
All WY rankings →

A year in Alta at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°8° 22" snowWettest
Feb31°10° 16" snow
Mar40°18° 15" snow
Apr48°25° 14" snow
May59°33°
Jun68°39° Last frost ~Jun 14
Jul78°45° 1 day 90°+
Aug78°43°
Sep67°36° First frost ~Sep 11
Oct52°27° 6" snow
Nov now37°17° 16" snow
Dec27°9° 22" snow

What stands out about Alta’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Alta’s place in Wyoming beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Alta feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
28° / 9°
38 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
49° / 25°
Last frost around Jun 14
Summer
75° / 43°
1 days reach 90°
Fall
52° / 27°
First frost around Sep 11
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 85 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 14 and the first by September 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Alta 1 Nnw, WY, 0.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

204
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 32 in Wyoming
More freezing nights than all but 65 U.S. towns
16
nights at or below 0°
12th most of 32 in Wyoming
More nights at or below 0° than 91% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 90°
The fewest of 32 in Wyoming
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Alta’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 113 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Alta 1 Nnw, WY, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 29 inches a year; January is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 94 days a year.

29"
Rain + melted snow a year
32nd driest of 32 in Wyoming
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns
113"
Snow in a normal winter
The snowiest of 29 in Wyoming
More snow than 98% of U.S. towns
158 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 23 in Wyoming
More days with snow on the ground than all but 20 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

22"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alta

99% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from September through June.

8,992 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 121 U.S. towns
91 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 142 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Alta 1 Nnw, WY.

Living here

Living with Alta’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

85 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Jun 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: July and August. 3.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Alta from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (89%). Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Alta and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Alta yet.

Climates most like Alta’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Alta, WY8°78°29"113"
Marquette, MI11°76°32"102"
Minocqua, WI3°77°33"99"
Woodland Park, CO11°77°22"134"
Hermantown, MN2°77°31"90"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Alta averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.3°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.3°now 19°, was 17°
Spring+1.6°now 37°, was 36°
Summer+1.1°now 59°, was 58°
Fall+0.4°now 39°, was 39°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Alta compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Alta’s place among Wyoming’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 32 in Wyoming
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns6th coldest of 32 in Wyoming
Precipitation29" a year
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns32nd driest of 32 in Wyoming
Snow113" a winter
More snow than 98% of U.S. townsThe snowiest of 29 in Wyoming
Hot days1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. townsThe fewest of 32 in Wyoming
Freezing nights204 a year
More freezing nights than all but 65 U.S. towns6th most of 32 in Wyoming
Growing season85 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 9 U.S. towns2nd shortest of 30 in Wyoming
Month by month

Alta weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Alta’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Alta 1 Nnw, WY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°8°3.4"21.7"93110° – 25°
February31°10°2.6"16.2"82915° – 28°
March40°18°2.6"15.3"93023° – 35°
April48°25°2.8"13.5"91830° – 42°
May59°33°2.8"2.5"10139° – 51°
June68°39°2.2"0.3"8048° – 60°
July78°45°1.1"0.0"5052° – 68°
August78°43°1.4"0.0"6055° – 64°
September67°36°1.7"0.5"6048° – 56°
October52°27°2.2"5.9"7331° – 46°
November37°17°2.7"15.8"81618° – 36°
December27°9°3.3"21.7"93013° – 23°
Year51°26°28.7"113.4"94158
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 18° to 36°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Alta’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Alta’s center.
  • Snow: Alta 1 Nnw, WY (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Alta 1 Nnw, WY, 0.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Alta’s climate

What is the weather like in Alta?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 113 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Alta in winter?

January nights average 8°. About 204 nights a year reach 32° or below and 16 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 10°.

How much snow does Alta get?

About 113 inches in a normal winter at Alta 1 Nnw, WY, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 158 days a year.

How hot does it get in Alta?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 45°. About 1 days a year reach 90° (Alta 1 Nnw, WY).

When is the first and last frost in Alta?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by June 14 and the first fall frost by September 11, about 85 frost-free days, at Alta 1 Nnw, WY.

What growing zone is Alta in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Alta?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), July and August. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Alta getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Alta.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.