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West Virginia›Kanawha County

JeffersonWV

A town of 534.

Is Jefferson a good place to live?

55% of residents live below the poverty line in Jefferson, above both the West Virginia town median (16%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). No town among the 62 in West Virginia we compare has a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Jefferson. Jefferson has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Jefferson stand out

Where Jefferson beats most towns.

Small town

534 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
South CharlestonNitroSt. AlbansSouth CharlestonNitroSt. AlbansJefferson
Getting set up

Moving to Jefferson: who provides what

Jefferson is unincorporated, so Kanawha County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerAppalachian Power17.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWest Virginia American WaterNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers78% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesKanawha CountyKanawha County provides services here
SchoolsKanawha County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn West Virginia you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereKanawha Clerk of the County CommissionKanawha County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jan 2024
ZIP code2517725177 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Jefferson.

Work & commute

With 2.7 jobs for every working resident, Jefferson draws in 557 commuters

Most working residents leave Jefferson for work: only 2% work in town. Jobs based in Jefferson fell to 561 in 2023, 352 fewer than in 2013. At 25 minutes, Jefferson’s average trip to work is against 21 minutes in West Virginia’s towns and 25 minutes across U.S. towns.

2%work in town
JeffersonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town1.9%14%8%
Average trip to work25 minutes21 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Jefferson2%
Charleston27%
South Charleston9%
St. Albans8%
Cross Lanes3%
8 mi
median commute distance
561
jobs based in Jefferson
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a very high hazard risk in Jefferson

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 97% of U.S. communities.

97risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
97Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Housing

A smaller share of households own their home in Jefferson than in most of West Virginia or the rest of the country

38% of Jefferson households own their home. Typical home values fell 7% in the year to September 2026. Jefferson’s median rent is $636 a month.

$116KZillow home value
JeffersonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home38%68%73%
Median rent$636 a month$878 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Jefferson$116K
West Virginia$177K
−7%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Jefferson

Jefferson has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 25° and about 32 inches of snow falls in a winter.

32″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter27–46°
Spring43–68°
Summer63–86°
Fall45–69°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 23
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

More of Jefferson’s adults have high blood pressure than in the typical West Virginia or U.S. town

51% of adults have high blood pressure in Jefferson. Only 5 of the 62 West Virginia towns we compare have a higher share of adults who have diabetes than Jefferson. 43% of adults have obesity in Jefferson.

JeffersonWest Virginia townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)51%44%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)19%16%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%17%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)39%32%25%
32 measures vs. West Virginia
0 better18 too close to call14 worse
What stands outJeffersonWV
More adults facing food insecurity23.1%16.2%
More adults facing a utility shut-off15.4%11%
More adults facing housing insecurity16.7%12.4%
Thomas Memorial Hospital
3.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Jefferson

14pages on Jefferson
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Jefferson

A job hub

Every workday, about 557 people come to Jefferson for work

Where Jefferson’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

27% → Charleston Charleston 27% 9% → South Charleston South Charleston 9% 8% → St. Albans St. Albans 8% 3% → Cross Lanes Cross Lanes 3% 3% → Teays Valley Teays Valley 3% 2% → Huntington Huntington 2% Jefferson · 2% stay
561jobs based in Jefferson
2%of working residents work in town
8 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Questions about Jefferson

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Jefferson, WV a good place to live?

Jefferson has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.