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History · Aurora

Aurora’s post office opened in 1875, and 44% of its homes were built before 1940

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 11 buildings.

1875first post office
3on the National Register
44%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Aurora began

When was Aurora founded?

1875

The Aurora post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, German Settlement (1820) and Carmel (1880), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 200151 years
Founding year: the first Aurora post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
On the National Register

3 listings protect 13 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Red Horse Tavern
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Craftsman1
Rustic1
Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Aurora’s post office has been open since 1875. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

German Settlement
1820–1875
Aurora
1875–today
Carmel
1880–1912
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Carmel
1cemetery inside Aurora
Beachy

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Aurora’s history

What year was Aurora founded?

The Aurora post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Aurora?

Three places: the Red Horse Tavern (listed 1973), the Gaymont (1992) and the Brookside Historic District (2013).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (3), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.