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Climate in Sylvan · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Sylvan’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 46 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns#113 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns#161Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Sylvan at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan26°9° 12" snow
Feb31°13° 10" snow
Mar43°24° 6" snow
Apr57°34° 3" snow
May68°46° Last frost ~May 3
Jun78°56° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul81°60° 4 days 90°+
Aug79°58° 2 days 90°+
Sep72°50° 1 day 90°+
Oct59°38° First frost ~Oct 7
Nov now43°27° 3" snow
Dec31°16° 12" snow

What stands out about Sylvan’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sylvan’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sylvan feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 12°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 35°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
79° / 58°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 38°
First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 156 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 7. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Gays Mills, WI, 13 miles from the town’s center, 400 ft lower.

167
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
54th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 95% of U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
58th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
10
days that reach 90°
275th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
65th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Sylvan’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 46 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at La Farge, WI, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 122 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
366th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 67% of U.S. towns
46"
Snow in a normal winter
161st snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns
59 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
299th most of 352 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 79% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sylvan

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,333 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
645 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 73% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Gays Mills, WI.

Living here

Living with Sylvan’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

156 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 7.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 5.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sylvan from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (64%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 17%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Sylvan and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Sylvan in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Dayton: January low 9°, July high 82°Bloom: January low 8°, July high 81°Rockbridge: January low 9°, July high 82°Viola: January low 8°, July high 81°Stark: January low 8°, July high 82°Liberty: January low 8°, July high 81°Richwood: January low 10°, July high 83°Franklin: January low 8°, July high 81°Viroqua: January low 8°, July high 81°Utica: January low 9°, July high 82°Gays Mills: January low 9°, July high 82°Bell Center: January low 9°, July high 82°Haney: January low 9°, July high 83°Scott: January low 10°, July high 82°Marshall: January low 9°, July high 82°Forest: January low 8°, July high 82°Akan: January low 9°, July high 82°Kickapoo: January low 9°, July high 81°Clayton: January low 9°, July high 81°Sylvan: January low 9°, July high 81°SylvanMarshallForestAkanKickapooClayton
ColderMilder8° to 10°
Forest8.3° about the same
Kickapoo8.5° about the same
Sylvan8.9°
Clayton8.9° about the same
Marshall9.1° about the same
Akan9.1° about the same

Climates most like Sylvan’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Sylvan, WI9°81°38"46"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Waseca, MN6°81°35"52"
Hanover, NH9°82°39"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Sylvan averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 76% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+0.8°now 45°, was 45°
Summer+0.1°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+0.7°now 48°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Sylvan compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sylvan’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 87% of U.S. towns120th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns113th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 67% of U.S. towns366th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow46" a winter
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns161st snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days10 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns275th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights167 a year
More freezing nights than 95% of U.S. towns54th most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season156 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 88% of U.S. towns146th shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Sylvan weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Sylvan’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from La Farge, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°9°1.2"11.9"10207° – 30°
February31°13°1.2"9.9"9169° – 34°
March43°24°2.1"6.4"10925° – 49°
April57°34°3.9"3.0"11136° – 51°
May68°46°4.6"0.0"13051° – 64°
June78°56°5.6"0.0"12063° – 71°
July81°60°4.7"0.0"10065° – 77°
August79°58°4.3"0.0"10063° – 75°
September72°50°4.2"0.0"10055° – 67°
October59°38°2.8"0.3"9044° – 55°
November43°27°2.1"3.1"9227° – 45°
December31°16°1.5"11.6"10129° – 34°
Year56°36°38.1"46.2"12259
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Sylvan’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Sylvan’s center.
  • Snow: La Farge, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Gays Mills, WI, 13 miles from the town’s center, 400 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sylvan’s climate

What is the weather like in Sylvan?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 46 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 87% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sylvan in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 167 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 7°.

How much snow does Sylvan get?

About 46 inches in a normal winter at La Farge, WI, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 59 days a year.

How hot does it get in Sylvan?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 60°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Gays Mills, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Sylvan?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 7, about 156 frost-free days, at Gays Mills, WI.

What growing zone is Sylvan in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sylvan?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Sylvan getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 76% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sylvan.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.