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Climate in Somo · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Somo has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

July afternoons average 78°. A year here swings 75° from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 96% of U.S. towns. The heating season runs October to April: each of those months averages under 50°.

Colder January nights than all but 123 U.S. towns#12 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns#20Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Somo at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan21°3° 14" snow
Feb26°5° 12" snow
Mar38°16° 11" snow
Apr51°29° 4" snow
May65°41° Last frost ~May 10
Jun74°51° Wettest
Jul78°55° 1 day 90°+
Aug76°53°
Sep68°46°
Oct54°34° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now38°23° 8" snow
Dec26°11° 11" snow

What stands out about Somo’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Somo’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Somo feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
24° / 6°
24 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
51° / 28°
Last frost around May 10
Summer
76° / 53°
1 days reach 90°
Fall
53° / 34°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 146 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Rice Reservoir Tomahawk-2, WI, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

177
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
24th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
40
nights at or below 0°
5th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than all but 88 U.S. towns
1
days that reach 90°
3rd fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Somo’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −26°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 62 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Spirit Falls, WI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 105 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
53rd driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns
62"
Snow in a normal winter
20th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

14"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Somo

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

9,051 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 111 U.S. towns
251 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Rice Reservoir Tomahawk-2, WI.

Living here

Living with Somo’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

146 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Somo from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (51%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 38%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Somo and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Somo in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Corning: January low 4°, July high 79°Bradley: January low 4°, July high 79°Harding: January low 4°, July high 79°Spirit: January low 3°, July high 78°Little Rice: January low 3°, July high 78°Minocqua: January low 3°, July high 77°Hackett: January low 3°, July high 78°Emery: January low 3°, July high 77°Prentice: January low 3°, July high 77°Tomahawk: January low 4°, July high 79°Lynne: January low 3°, July high 78°Knox: January low 3°, July high 77°Wilson: January low 4°, July high 78°Somo: January low 3°, July high 78°SomoTomahawkLynneKnoxWilson
ColderMilder3° to 4°
Somo3.2°
Lynne3.2° about the same
Knox3.2° about the same
Wilson3.5° about the same
Tomahawk3.8° about the same

Climates most like Somo’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Somo, WI3°78°33"62"
Grand Rapids, MN−2°79°28"60"
Beekmantown, NY9°80°35"80"
Littleton, NH6°80°40"68"
St. Johnsbury, VT5°79°41"87"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Somo averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.4°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 64% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 15°, was 12°
Spring+1.1°now 40°, was 39°
Summer+0.9°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.2°now 44°, was 42°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Somo compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Somo’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns18th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold3° January low
Colder January nights than all but 123 U.S. towns12th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns53rd driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow62" a winter
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns20th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns3rd fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights177 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns24th most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season146 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns51st shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Somo weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Somo’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Spirit Falls, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January21°3°1.2"13.8"90° – 24°
February26°5°1.1"12.1"63° – 30°
March38°16°1.7"10.6"717° – 42°
April51°29°2.9"4.3"930° – 48°
May65°41°3.6"0.2"1046° – 60°
June74°51°4.4"0.0"1058° – 68°
July78°55°3.8"0.0"1061° – 71°
August76°53°3.7"0.0"960° – 69°
September68°46°3.6"0.0"950° – 62°
October54°34°3.3"1.3"937° – 49°
November38°23°1.9"8.1"821° – 40°
December26°11°1.5"11.1"96° – 28°
Year51°31°32.7"61.5"105
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 3° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Somo’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Somo’s center.
  • Snow: Spirit Falls, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Rice Reservoir Tomahawk-2, WI, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Somo’s climate

What is the weather like in Somo?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 3°, and about 62 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 123 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Somo in winter?

January nights average 3°. About 177 nights a year reach 32° or below and 40 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 0°.

How much snow does Somo get?

About 62 inches in a normal winter at Spirit Falls, WI, most of it in January.

How hot does it get in Somo?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 55°. About 1 days a year reach 90° (Rice Reservoir Tomahawk-2, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Somo?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 10 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 146 frost-free days, at Rice Reservoir Tomahawk-2, WI.

What growing zone is Somo in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −26°.

What is the best time of year to visit Somo?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Somo getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 64% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Somo.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.