Richford has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns
In July the day’s top temperature is typically 82°. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 74°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 82% of U.S. towns. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly May 10 to October 3.
A year in Richford at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Richford’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Richford’s place in Wisconsin beside it.
What a year in Richford feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 146 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hancock Exp Farm, WI, 9 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft higher.
The 2023 USDA map puts Richford’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 46 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Wautoma-silver Lake San Dist, WI, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 34 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 121 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Richford
94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hancock Exp Farm, WI.
Living with Richford’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
146 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 6.7 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Richford from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (43%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Richford and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Richford in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Richford’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richford, WI | 8° | 82° | 34" | 46" |
| Clear Lake, IA | 7° | 82° | 36" | 44" |
| Inver Grove Heights, MN | 7° | 82° | 33" | 51" |
| Plattsburgh, NY | 9° | 81° | 35" | 50" |
| Colchester, VT | 10° | 81° | 38" | 50" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Richford averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.7°).
A bigger shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Richford compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Richford’s place among Wisconsin’s.
Richford weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Richford’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Wautoma-silver Lake San Dist, WI. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | Snow on ground | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26° | 8° | 1.2" | 10.9" | 9 | 28 | 6° – 30° |
| February | 31° | 11° | 1.1" | 13.3" | 9 | 24 | 10° – 32° |
| March | 42° | 22° | 1.9" | 5.9" | 7 | 15 | 25° – 48° |
| April | 56° | 33° | 3.4" | 3.0" | 12 | 3 | 35° – 51° |
| May | 69° | 45° | 4.1" | 0.0" | 12 | 0 | 51° – 64° |
| June | 78° | 55° | 4.7" | 0.0" | 13 | 0 | 63° – 71° |
| July | 82° | 59° | 3.9" | 0.0" | 10 | 0 | 65° – 78° |
| August | 80° | 57° | 4.0" | 0.0" | 9 | 0 | 64° – 73° |
| September | 72° | 49° | 3.3" | 0.0" | 11 | 0 | 53° – 66° |
| October | 59° | 37° | 2.8" | 0.4" | 11 | 0 | 43° – 54° |
| November | 44° | 26° | 2.0" | 1.9" | 8 | 2 | 26° – 44° |
| December | 31° | 15° | 1.6" | 11.0" | 10 | 17 | 9° – 35° |
| Year | 56° | 35° | 33.9" | 46.4" | 121 | 88 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.
Where Richford’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Richford’s center.
- Snow: Wautoma-silver Lake San Dist, WI.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hancock Exp Farm, WI, 9 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Richford’s climate
What is the weather like in Richford?
A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 46 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Richford in winter?
January nights average 8°. About 160 nights a year reach 32° or below and 24 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 6°.
How much snow does Richford get?
About 46 inches in a normal winter at Wautoma-silver Lake San Dist, WI, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 88 days a year.
How hot does it get in Richford?
July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Hancock Exp Farm, WI).
When is the first and last frost in Richford?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 10 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 146 frost-free days, at Hancock Exp Farm, WI.
What growing zone is Richford in?
Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.
What is the best time of year to visit Richford?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Richford getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 69% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Richford.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.