Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Prescott

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
B+History
History · Prescott

Prescott dates to 1839, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns · #136 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Most of Prescott was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. Its Register listings are the Daniel Smith House and the Miller, H. S., Bank. Its Register listings are the Daniel Smith House and the Miller, H. S., Bank. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1860.

1839founded
2on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
4famous people
From Prescott’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Prescott began

When was Prescott founded?

1839

Prescott dates its founding to 1839 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 1,031 in 18602020 census: 4,333187 years

How historic is Prescott?

B+

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1852.
History grade

What drives Prescott’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Prescott is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #136 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Prescott’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 67%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 63%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Prescott’s 4.4 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). Two sources give 1839.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Prescott’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Prescott, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5001900195020001,138 in 1870Low: 755

Lost a third of its people between 1870 and 1930, then grew 5-fold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Prescott’s Wikipedia page.

Every building

Prescott, building by building, 1884–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Prescott fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Prescott, 1839 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839
    FoundingPrescott is established
  3. 1852Post officeThe Prescott post office opens
  4. 1855BuiltDaniel Smith House is built
  5. 1860In the archiveNorthwestern Democrat
  6. 1861Born hereHorace Sweeney Oakley is born here
  7. 1885BuiltMiller, H. S., Bank is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1903Born hereJohn Wallace is born here
  10. 1953Born hereJon Peterson is born here
  11. 1968In the archivePhotocopy of c.1922 photograph of bridge; Toltz, King and Day, Photographers; original in…
  12. 1968Born hereHeidi Swank is born here
  13. 1980In the archivePassing train in
  14. 1985On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1995In the archiveGreat River Road - A River Walk in
  16. 21st century
  17. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 4,333
The story so far

Prescott, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Prescott yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Prescott is a city in Pierce County, Wisconsin, United States, at the confluence of the St. Croix River and Mississippi River. Prescott is at the edge of the Minneapolis–St. Paul metropolitan area. The population was 4,333 at the 2020 census, making it the county's second-largest city after River Falls and the largest entirely within Pierce County. Prescott was home to the mother house of the Franciscan Servants of Jesus. The town was first settled by (and named for) Philander Prescott, who opened a trading post there in 1839.

Prescott was established in 1839. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 4,258 in 2010, 4,333 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Prescott, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Prescott on the map, 1985 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Prescott. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Prescott on the 1985 USGS mapPrescott on the 1990 USGS map1985Hastings sheet · 1:100,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Prescott.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Northwestern Democrat
Retake this viewNorthwestern Democrat, 1860

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Prescott’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Prescott

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Daniel Smith House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
Romanesque1
Italianate1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Prescott

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Prescott’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Prescott’s history

What year was Prescott founded?

In 1839, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Prescott’s post office opened in 1852, and the census of 1860 counted 1,031 people here.

How does Prescott rank for history?

Prescott is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #136 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Prescott?

Two places: the Daniel Smith House (listed 1984) and the Miller, H. S., Bank (1994).

How old are the homes in Prescott?

8% of Prescott’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (15), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.