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BHistory
History · Mosinee

Mosinee’s post office opened in 1857, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #172 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Dessert, Joseph, Library and the Karl Mathie House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1963 on, and the census since 1880.

1857first post office
2on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
From Mosinee’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mosinee began

When was Mosinee founded?

1857

The Mosinee post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Little Bull Falls (1852), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 201 in 18802020 census: 4,452169 years

How historic is Mosinee?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mosinee post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mosinee’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mosinee is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #172 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mosinee’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 53%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mosinee’s 4.4 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mosinee’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mosinee’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mosinee’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Mosinee came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mosinee.

Read it all →

The traditional inhabitants of the area were the Ojibwe, the Potawatomi and the Menominee. However, the name is the Hochunk Mōsį́nį, the "Cold Country," from mō, an old form of mą, meaning "earth, ground, land, country"; and sį́nį, "cold." The Ojibwe ceded the territory to the United States in 1837 when they sold most of their land in what would become Wisconsin, though they were guaranteed the right to continue hunting, fishing, and gathering wild rice on the ceded lands. Similarly, the Potawatomi gave up their land claims in Wisconsin in 1833, and the Menominee ceded territory in this area in the 1836 Treaty of the Cedars. These treaties coincided with the establishment of the first sawmill in the area by a white settler, John L. Moore, in 1836, and enabled white settlement to begin in the area. Lumber quickly became the most important industry and drew other businesses and settlers t…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mosinee in 1913

Passages that mention Mosinee, cut from the printed page as they were published.

to the city of Wausau before the close of the year 1874; "That there shall be a station on said railroad in range 6 or range 7 in township 26 and said line of railroad shall touch at a point and have a station within threefourths of a mile of Little Bull Falls in the town of Mosinee and from said p…
History of Marathon County, Wisconsin1913 · page 157Read the page →
Read the text

to the city of Wausau before the close of the year 1874; "That there shall be a station on said railroad in range 6 or range 7 in township 26 and said line of railroad shall touch at a point and have a station within threefourths of a mile of Little Bull Falls in the town of Mosinee and from said point on the most feasible and direct route to the city of Wausau aforesaid, and have a station and depot at said city of Wausau within three-fourths of a mile of the courthouse on the east side of the Wisconsin river, provided the right of way is furnished free to said company one hundred feet in width within and through the limits of said city. That active operations

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Its territory consists of township 27, range 5, and a large part, about nine sections in the south part of township 27, range 6 east. This town was settled from the village of Mosinee in early days and is included in what was then generally known as the "Irish Settlement." which stretched over the …
History of Marathon County, Wisconsin1913 · page 572Read the page →
Read the text

Its territory consists of township 27, range 5, and a large part, about nine sections in the south part of township 27, range 6 east. This town was settled from the village of Mosinee in early days and is included in what was then generally known as the "Irish Settlement." which stretched over the present towns of Mosinee, Emmett, and Cleveland. The whole of this town is splendid farm land, and there are some of the very finest farms that

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mosinee, 1852 to 2001

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852Post officeThe Little Bull Falls post office opens
  3. 1857Post officeThe Little Bull Falls post office closes
  4. 1857Post officeThe Mosinee post office opens
  5. 1868Born hereHelen Van Vechten is born here
  6. 1898BuiltDessert, Joseph, Library is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1915In the archivePower House
  9. 1963On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1981Born hereKeith Heckendorf is born here
  11. 21st century
  12. 2001Born hereCole Caufield is born here
By decade

Mosinee, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s1 item
1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Mosinee on the map, 1963 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mosinee. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mosinee on the 1963 USGS mapMosinee on the 1982 USGS map1963Wausau sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mosinee.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Power House
Retake this viewPower House, 1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mosinee’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Mosinee

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Dessert, Joseph, Library
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Shingle1
Bungalow1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Mosinee, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500188019001920194019601980200020204,452

Grew from 201 people in 1880 to 4,452 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mosinee’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Mosinee

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Mosinee’s post office has been open since 1857. Another post office, Little Bull Falls, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Little Bull Falls
1852–1857
Mosinee
1857–today
18501940today
Gone or out of use
Liberty Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Mosinee
MosineeSaint Paul

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mosinee’s history

What year was Mosinee founded?

The Mosinee post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Mosinee rank for history?

Mosinee is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #172 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Mosinee?

Two places: the Dessert, Joseph, Library (listed 1980) and the Karl Mathie House (1980).

How old are the homes in Mosinee?

17% of Mosinee’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.