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Milwaukee Skyline w New NW Mutual Building 2025 by Isaac RowlettPhoto: Bfkenney · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Milwaukee · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Milwaukee’s winters are colder than most of the U.S., with about 49 inches of snow in Milwaukee Mitchell Airport

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns#357 coldest of 377 in WI
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns#137Snowiest  of 377 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Milwaukee at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan30°15° 15" snow
Feb33°18° 12" snow
Mar43°26° 7" snow
Apr55°36° Last frost ~Apr 19
May67°46°
Jun77°56° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°62° 4 days 90°+
Aug80°61° 3 days 90°+
Sep73°53° 1 day 90°+
Oct60°41° First frost ~Oct 29
Nov now46°31°
Dec35°21° 10" snow

What stands out about Milwaukee’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Milwaukee’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Milwaukee feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 18°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 36°
Last frost around Apr 19
Summer
79° / 59°
9 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 42°
First frost around Oct 29
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 192 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 19 and the first by October 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Milwaukee Mitchell Airport, 8 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height.

123
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
366th most of 377 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns
7
nights at or below 0°
372nd most of 377 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 75% of U.S. towns
9
days that reach 90°
253rd fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 78% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Milwaukee’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 49 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Milwaukee Mitchell Airport, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 35 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 126 days a year.

35"
Rain + melted snow a year
196th driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Drier than 78% of U.S. towns
49"
Snow in a normal winter
137th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns
58 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
299th most of 351 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 79% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Milwaukee

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,450 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
780 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Milwaukee Mitchell Airport.

Living here

Living with Milwaukee’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

192 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 19 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 87 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 53% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Milwaukee from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Milwaukee and its neighbors

Menomonee Falls has the coldest January nights next door (13°, 2° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Brookfield: January low 13°, July high 82°Greendale: January low 14°, July high 82°Hales Corners: January low 14°, July high 82°Franklin: January low 14°, July high 82°New Berlin: January low 13°, July high 82°River Hills: January low 15°, July high 80°Fox Point: January low 16°, July high 80°Lannon: January low 13°, July high 82°Lisbon: January low 12°, July high 82°Butler: January low 14°, July high 82°Germantown: January low 13°, July high 82°Brookfield: January low 13°, July high 82°Pewaukee: January low 12°, July high 82°Caledonia: January low 15°, July high 82°South Milwaukee: January low 16°, July high 81°Wauwatosa: January low 14°, July high 82°Greenfield: January low 14°, July high 82°Glendale: January low 15°, July high 80°Shorewood: January low 16°, July high 80°West Allis: January low 14°, July high 82°St. Francis: January low 16°, July high 80°West Milwaukee: January low 15°, July high 82°Menomonee Falls: January low 13°, July high 82°Brown Deer: January low 14°, July high 81°Oak Creek: January low 16°, July high 81°Whitefish Bay: January low 16°, July high 80°Cudahy: January low 16°, July high 81°Milwaukee: January low 15°, July high 82°MilwaukeeWauwatosaGreenfieldGlendaleShorewoodWest AllisSt. FrancisWest MilwaukeeMenomonee FallsBrown DeerOak CreekWhitefish BayCudahy
ColderMilder12° to 16°
Menomonee Falls13.0° −1.6°
Greenfield14.0° about the same
Wauwatosa14.1° about the same
West Allis14.1° about the same
Brown Deer14.3° about the same
Milwaukee14.6°
West Milwaukee14.8° about the same
Glendale15.2° about the same
Oak Creek15.5° about the same
Shorewood15.9° +1.3°
Whitefish Bay15.9° +1.3°
St. Francis16.1° +1.5°
Cudahy16.3° +1.7°

Climates most like Milwaukee’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Milwaukee, WI15°82°35"49"
Bath, NY15°82°35"48"
Holly, MI16°82°33"52"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Nappanee, IN17°83°39"45"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Milwaukee averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+1.0°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.4°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+1.1°now 51°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods. In a city of 562,000 people, part of the change is the city itself: pavement and buildings hold heat (the urban heat island).

Compared with other towns

How Milwaukee compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Milwaukee’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns177th coolest of 377 in Wisconsin
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns357th coldest of 377 in Wisconsin
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 78% of U.S. towns196th driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Snow49" a winter
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns137th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
Hot days9 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 78% of U.S. towns253rd fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights123 a year
More freezing nights than 59% of U.S. towns366th most of 377 in Wisconsin
Growing season192 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 60% of U.S. townsThe longest of 376 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Milwaukee weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Milwaukee’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Milwaukee Mitchell Airport. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January30°15°1.6"14.9"112012° – 34°
February33°18°1.6"11.8"101714° – 35°
March43°26°2.0"6.7"11827° – 49°
April55°36°3.7"2.1"12137° – 51°
May67°46°3.8"0.0"12050° – 62°
June77°56°4.5"0.0"11062° – 71°
July82°62°3.5"0.0"10066° – 78°
August80°61°3.8"0.0"10065° – 76°
September73°53°3.3"0.0"9057° – 67°
October60°41°2.9"0.3"10047° – 57°
November46°31°2.1"2.5"10229° – 47°
December35°21°1.9"10.4"101116° – 37°
Year57°39°34.5"48.7"12658
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 49°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Milwaukee’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Milwaukee’s center.
  • Snow: Milwaukee Mitchell Airport (the official station).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Milwaukee Mitchell Airport, 8 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Milwaukee’s climate

What is the weather like in Milwaukee?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Milwaukee in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 123 nights a year reach 32° or below and 7 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Milwaukee get?

About 49 inches in a normal winter at Milwaukee Mitchell Airport, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 58 days a year.

How hot does it get in Milwaukee?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 62°. About 9 days a year reach 90° (Milwaukee Mitchell Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Milwaukee?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 19 and the first fall frost by October 29, about 192 frost-free days, at Milwaukee Mitchell Airport.

What growing zone is Milwaukee in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Milwaukee?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Milwaukee getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Milwaukee.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.