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Middleton DepotPhoto: James Steakley · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Middleton

Middleton spent more per resident in 2022 than 92% of similar cities

Middleton’s city government spent $41.2 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $1,843 per resident. Water and other utilities ($4.1 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in Wisconsin.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$41.2M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,843
In 2022: $1,629, more than 92% of 59 similar cities
Long-term debt
$36.6M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2025
143
full-time · 90 part-time · March payroll $1.1M
Typical tax bill
$7,397
1.53% of home value · WI 1.42%

What stands out about how Middleton is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,629 per resident in 2022: more than 92% of them

Middleton’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,629 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 59 Wisconsin cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,152, and the middle half spent $949–$1,366. Middleton spent more than 92% of them.

Middle half of the group, $949–$1,366Median $1,152Middleton

Includes sewer and trash ($4.3 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
59

Wisconsin cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Middleton itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,843 per resident a year, or $5.05 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: parks & libraries, at 18%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 49%Fees & charges 16%From the state 8%Interest, fines & other 8%From other local governments 6%From the federal government 4%Utility sales 4%Sales taxes 3%Other taxes & licenses 3%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $18.3 million; interest on debt $1.2 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $65 million.
About “Other”.31% of Middleton’s day-to-day spending ($12.8 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 25% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Middleton reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$32.9 million
2023$36.3 million
2024$41.2 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,629 · 2023: $1,604 · 2024: $1,843. Per resident it went from $1,629 to $1,843 (up 13%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 20,195 to 22,328.

City staff
143

full-time in March 2025, up from 142 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $7,397 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.53% of the home’s value, vs 1.42% across Wisconsin.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Middleton$7,397
Westport$7,024
Springfield$6,651
Madison$6,541
Wisconsin$3,792
$7,397
typical bill a year
1.53%
effective rate
$484,200
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Middleton’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Middleton’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Middleton →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Middleton

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See ci.middleton.wi.us for Middleton’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Middleton yet.ci.middleton.wi.us ↗
Agendas

Middleton’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on ci.middleton.wi.us ↗.

Who works for Middleton

One full-time city employee for every 156 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (22,328).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Parks & libraries24 + 55 pt
Police50 + 3 pt
Health & welfare18 + 12 pt
Roads & transportation20
Administration & buildings13 + 11 pt
Water & other utilities9
Courts, inspections & corrections1 + 2 pt
Sewer & trash0 + 2 pt
Other8 + 5 pt
143
full-time
90
part-time
$1.1M
payroll for March 2025
$13.7M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$88,400
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
41
sworn police officers
Compared, 2022.Middleton had 7.0 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 49 of the 59 Wisconsin cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 6.1: Middleton had more than 80% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Middleton-Cross Plains School District

Middleton’s K–12 school district, shared with Cross Plains, Middleton, Springfield, Berry, Cross Plains. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Middleton →
$15,643
per pupil · WI $16,459
7,059
students
$172.7 million
long-term debt

Of the $15,643 per pupil, $9,121 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 54%State 41%Federal 5%

Wisconsin districts overall: 39% local, 50% state, 11% federal.

Also serving Middleton

Waunakee Community School District · $15,574 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Middleton voted in 2024

Official results for Middleton’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President14,623 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat79.5%11,624 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican18.9%2,757 votes

Others: 1.7% (242 votes).

Most votes in Middleton: Kamala D Harris

Dane County: Harris 74.9%, Trump 23.4% · Wisconsin: Trump 49.6%, Harris 48.7%

Turnout
90%

of Middleton’s 16,224 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Wisconsin: 76%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate14,537 votes
Tammy BaldwinDemocrat79.3%
Eric HovdeRepublican19.5%
Others1.2%

Most votes in Middleton: Tammy Baldwin

Dane County: Baldwin 75.3%, Hovde 23.3% · Wisconsin: Baldwin 49.3%, Hovde 48.5%

U.S. House · Wisconsin’s 2nd District457,257 votes
Mark PocanDemocrat70.1%
Erik OlsenRepublican29.8%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Mark Pocan

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Middleton, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Middleton79.5%18.9%1.7%14,623
Dane County74.9%23.4%1.8%365,929
Wisconsin48.7%49.6%1.7%3,422,918
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Middleton

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Middleton.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Wisconsin AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    Wisconsin SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Wisconsin

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Middleton compares with the towns next door

Middleton spent $1,629 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Springfield$376$6,651
Westport$1,010$7,024
Madison$1,738$6,541
Middleton$1,629$7,397

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Middleton’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Middleton’s government

How much does Middleton spend per resident?

About $1,843 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,629 was more than 92% of 59 Wisconsin cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Middleton?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $7,397 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.53% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.42% across Wisconsin. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see ci.middleton.wi.us.

Who runs Middleton’s government?

See ci.middleton.wi.us for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Middleton yet.

How did Middleton vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 79.5%, Donald J Trump 18.9% (14,623 votes, official results). Dane County: Harris 74.9%, Trump 23.4%. Wisconsin: Trump 49.6%, Harris 48.7%.

How many people work for Middleton?

143 full-time and 90 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $1.1M (about $13.7M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Middleton in the state legislature?

State Senate District 27 (Dianne Hesselbein) and Assembly District 81 (Alex Joers). The Assembly district also covers 13 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Middleton’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →