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Climate in Lincoln · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Lincoln

High summer brings afternoon highs near 82°. Only 74° separates winter nights from summer afternoons. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 83% of U.S. towns. Warm coats and heating bills mark the months from October to April, when means dip under 50°.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#98 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns#189Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Lincoln at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan26°8° 13" snow
Feb31°11° 8" snow
Mar42°22° 8" snow
Apr56°33°
May69°45° Last frost ~May 91 day 90°+
Jun78°55° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°59° 5 days 90°+
Aug80°57° 3 days 90°+
Sep72°49° 1 day 90°+
Oct59°37° First frost ~Oct 3
Nov now43°26° 3" snow
Dec31°15° 8" snow

What stands out about Lincoln’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lincoln’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lincoln feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 11°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 33°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
80° / 57°
11 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 37°
First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 147 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Friendship, WI, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

169
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
43rd most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 95% of U.S. towns
31
nights at or below 0°
39th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
11
days that reach 90°
301st fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 73% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lincoln’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 43 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Hancock Exp Farm, WI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 35 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 115 days a year.

35"
Rain + melted snow a year
213th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 77% of U.S. towns
43"
Snow in a normal winter
189th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
94 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
71st most of 352 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 95% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

13"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lincoln

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,811 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
547 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Friendship, WI.

Living here

Living with Lincoln’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

147 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 36% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lincoln from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lincoln and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Lincoln in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Newton: January low 9°, July high 82°Westfield: January low 9°, July high 82°Westfield: January low 9°, July high 82°Coloma: January low 8°, July high 82°Preston: January low 8°, July high 82°Easton: January low 8°, July high 82°Quincy: January low 8°, July high 82°Strongs Prairie: January low 7°, July high 82°Jackson: January low 9°, July high 82°Grand Marsh: January low 8°, July high 82°Colburn: January low 8°, July high 82°Springfield: January low 8°, July high 82°Adams: January low 8°, July high 82°New Chester: January low 8°, July high 82°Richfield: January low 8°, July high 82°Lincoln: January low 8°, July high 82°LincolnSpringfieldAdamsNew ChesterRichfield
ColderMilder7° to 9°
Adams7.8° about the same
Richfield7.8° about the same
Lincoln8.1°
Springfield8.3° about the same
New Chester8.3° about the same

Climates most like Lincoln’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lincoln, WI8°82°35"43"
Clear Lake, IA7°82°36"44"
Elko New Market, MN7°82°34"41"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lincoln averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.4°now 20°, was 17°
Spring+1.4°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+0.6°now 68°, was 68°
Fall+1.2°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lincoln compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lincoln’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns194th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns98th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 77% of U.S. towns213th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow43" a winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns189th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days11 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 73% of U.S. towns301st fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights169 a year
More freezing nights than 95% of U.S. towns43rd most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season147 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 93% of U.S. towns55th shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Lincoln weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lincoln’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hancock Exp Farm, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°8°1.2"12.8"9266° – 30°
February31°11°1.1"8.2"8259° – 32°
March42°22°2.0"8.3"81624° – 48°
April56°33°3.5"2.7"11235° – 51°
May69°45°4.2"0.0"12051° – 63°
June78°55°4.9"0.0"12063° – 71°
July82°59°4.0"0.0"10064° – 77°
August80°57°4.1"0.0"9064° – 73°
September72°49°3.5"0.0"10053° – 66°
October59°37°2.8"0.3"10043° – 54°
November43°26°2.0"3.3"8426° – 44°
December31°15°1.6"7.5"8219° – 34°
Year56°35°34.9"43.1"11594
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lincoln’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lincoln’s center.
  • Snow: Hancock Exp Farm, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Friendship, WI, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lincoln’s climate

What is the weather like in Lincoln?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 43 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lincoln in winter?

January nights average 8°. About 169 nights a year reach 32° or below and 31 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 6°.

How much snow does Lincoln get?

About 43 inches in a normal winter at Hancock Exp Farm, WI, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 94 days a year.

How hot does it get in Lincoln?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 11 days a year reach 90° (Friendship, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Lincoln?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 147 frost-free days, at Friendship, WI.

What growing zone is Lincoln in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lincoln?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lincoln getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 68% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lincoln.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.