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Climate in Lima · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in Lima sink below those of 90% of U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 81°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 89% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.5° higher. From May to September, highs of 65–81° make it easy to spend the day outdoors.

Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns#293 coldest of 377 in WI
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns#146Snowiest  of 377 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Lima at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°13° 11" snow
Feb31°15° 14" snow
Mar41°24° 7" snow
Apr53°34°
May65°44° Last frost ~May 3
Jun76°55° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul81°60° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°59° 2 days 90°+
Sep72°51°
Oct58°40° First frost ~Oct 16
Nov now44°29°
Dec33°19° 13" snow

What stands out about Lima’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lima’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lima feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 16°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 34°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
78° / 58°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 165 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hingham Wwtp, WI, 2.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

148
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
255th most of 377 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 83% of U.S. towns
13
nights at or below 0°
321st most of 377 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 89% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
119th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
65th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lima’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 49 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Hingham Wwtp, WI, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 32 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 125 days a year.

32"
Rain + melted snow a year
13th driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns
49"
Snow in a normal winter
146th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns
79 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
149th most of 351 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 90% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

14"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lima

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,417 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
491 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 86% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hingham Wwtp, WI.

Living here

Living with Lima’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

165 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lima from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (61%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 17%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lima and its neighbors

Lyndon has the coldest January nights next door (12°, 1° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Kohler: January low 14°, July high 80°Mitchell: January low 10°, July high 80°Plymouth: January low 11°, July high 81°Sherman: January low 12°, July high 81°Sheboygan: January low 15°, July high 79°Sheboygan: January low 14°, July high 80°Plymouth: January low 11°, July high 81°Herman: January low 12°, July high 80°Belgium: January low 13°, July high 80°Sheboygan Falls: January low 13°, July high 80°Lyndon: January low 12°, July high 81°Wilson: January low 14°, July high 80°Sheboygan Falls: January low 13°, July high 80°Holland: January low 13°, July high 80°Oostburg: January low 15°, July high 79°Lima: January low 13°, July high 81°LimaSheboygan FallsLyndonWilsonSheboygan FallsHollandOostburg
ColderMilder10° to 15°
Lyndon11.5° −1.2°
Sheboygan Falls12.6° about the same
Lima12.7°
Sheboygan Falls13.1° about the same
Holland13.2° about the same
Wilson13.7° +1.0°
Oostburg15.2° +2.5°

Climates most like Lima’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lima, WI13°81°32"49"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Holly, MI16°82°33"52"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Lakeville, MN7°82°33"41"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lima averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.2°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 58% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 23°, was 20°
Spring+1.1°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+0.9°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.2°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lima compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lima’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns96th coolest of 377 in Wisconsin
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns293rd coldest of 377 in Wisconsin
Precipitation32" a year
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns13th driest of 377 in Wisconsin
Snow49" a winter
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns146th snowiest of 377 in Wisconsin
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns119th fewest of 377 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights148 a year
More freezing nights than 83% of U.S. towns255th most of 377 in Wisconsin
Growing season165 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 77% of U.S. towns286th shortest of 376 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Lima weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lima’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hingham Wwtp, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°13°1.5"11.2"9239° – 31°
February31°15°1.3"14.2"92412° – 33°
March41°24°1.9"6.6"91325° – 46°
April53°34°3.4"2.2"11236° – 49°
May65°44°3.6"0.0"13049° – 61°
June76°55°4.0"0.0"12061° – 70°
July81°60°3.5"0.0"10065° – 76°
August79°59°3.4"0.0"11064° – 74°
September72°51°2.7"0.0"10055° – 66°
October58°40°2.8"0.0"12045° – 55°
November44°29°2.1"1.4"8228° – 45°
December33°19°1.8"13.0"101515° – 36°
Year55°37°32.1"48.6"12579
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lima’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lima’s center.
  • Snow: Hingham Wwtp, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hingham Wwtp, WI, 2.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lima’s climate

What is the weather like in Lima?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lima in winter?

January nights average 13°. About 148 nights a year reach 32° or below and 13 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How much snow does Lima get?

About 49 inches in a normal winter at Hingham Wwtp, WI, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 79 days a year.

How hot does it get in Lima?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 60°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Hingham Wwtp, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Lima?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 165 frost-free days, at Hingham Wwtp, WI.

What growing zone is Lima in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lima?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lima getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 58% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lima.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.