Junction City has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns
Expect July afternoons of about 81°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 90% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.5° more than in 1901–2000, led by December. Tender plants can go out after about May 4; in half of years the first frost comes by October 7.
A year in Junction City at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Junction City’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Junction City’s place in Wisconsin beside it.
What a year in Junction City feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 155 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first by October 7. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Stevens Pt, WI, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.
The 2023 USDA map puts Junction City’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 54 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Eau Pleine Reservoir, WI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 132 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Junction City
95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Stevens Pt, WI.
Living with Junction City’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
155 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 7.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.2 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Junction City from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (56%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Junction City and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Junction City in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Junction City’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Junction City, WI | 6° | 81° | 33" | 54" |
| Waseca, MN | 6° | 81° | 35" | 52" |
| Peru, NY | 9° | 80° | 35" | 50" |
| Clear Lake, IA | 7° | 82° | 36" | 44" |
| Houghton Lake, MI | 12° | 81° | 33" | 66" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Junction City averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°).
A bigger shift than in 58% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Junction City compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Junction City’s place among Wisconsin’s.
Junction City weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Junction City’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Eau Pleine Reservoir, WI. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24° | 6° | 1.1" | 14.1" | 11 | 4° – 27° |
| February | 29° | 9° | 1.0" | 10.9" | 9 | 7° – 31° |
| March | 41° | 20° | 1.7" | 6.9" | 9 | 21° – 46° |
| April | 55° | 32° | 3.2" | 5.2" | 11 | 33° – 51° |
| May | 68° | 44° | 3.9" | 0.2" | 13 | 49° – 63° |
| June | 77° | 54° | 4.7" | 0.0" | 13 | 61° – 70° |
| July | 81° | 58° | 3.8" | 0.0" | 11 | 63° – 75° |
| August | 78° | 56° | 4.0" | 0.0" | 11 | 62° – 72° |
| September | 71° | 48° | 3.7" | 0.0" | 12 | 52° – 65° |
| October | 57° | 36° | 2.9" | 0.4" | 11 | 41° – 53° |
| November | 42° | 25° | 1.8" | 5.7" | 9 | 24° – 43° |
| December | 29° | 13° | 1.4" | 10.6" | 12 | 8° – 32° |
| Year | 54° | 34° | 33.2" | 54.0" | 132 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 21° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.
Where Junction City’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Junction City’s center.
- Snow: Eau Pleine Reservoir, WI.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Stevens Pt, WI, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Junction City’s climate
What is the weather like in Junction City?
A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 54 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Junction City in winter?
January nights average 6°. About 164 nights a year reach 32° or below and 25 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.
How much snow does Junction City get?
About 54 inches in a normal winter at Eau Pleine Reservoir, WI, most of it in January.
How hot does it get in Junction City?
July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Stevens Pt, WI).
When is the first and last frost in Junction City?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 4 and the first fall frost by October 7, about 155 frost-free days, at Stevens Pt, WI.
What growing zone is Junction City in?
Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.
What is the best time of year to visit Junction City?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Junction City getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 58% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Junction City.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.