On FEMA’s figures, Eureka faces less hazard damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Eureka gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (67%), then tornadoes (13%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.
Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded
What Eureka faces
Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.
River and rain flooding
Tornadoes
Hail
Strong wind
Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.
What’s behind Eureka’s grade
River and rain flooding is 67% of the building damage FEMA expects in Eureka, and Eureka’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 8%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.
A− lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns (21,298).
Eureka’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.
In dollars, FEMA expects about $793K a year in losses across Eureka: $369K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.
Does Eureka flood? No paid flood claims on record
FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Eureka. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.
Eureka isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Polk County.1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Eureka
Disasters that paid out in Eureka itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Eureka), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.
- 2001Flooding, Severe Storms and Tornadoes$2K to the Town of Eureka for repairs
Polk County has had 7 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.
Old photos of Eureka after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.
Add to the Eureka archive →Eureka and its neighbors
Eureka is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.
| Town | Hazard risk | Mostly (buildings) | Flood claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milltown | Aless damage than 88% | river and rain flooding | — |
| St. Croix Falls | A−less damage than 85% | river and rain flooding | — |
| Eureka | A−less damage than 83% | river and rain flooding | 0 |
| Laketown | B+less damage than 71% | river and rain flooding | 3 |
| Amador Township | — | 804 residents; we grade 1,000+ | |
| Sterling | — | 777 residents; we grade 1,000+ | |
Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.
Get ready for what Eureka faces
A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.
- Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
- Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
- Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
- Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
- A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
- Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
- Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
- Stay away from windows while it falls.
- Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
- Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
- Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
- Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
- Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
- Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
- Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.
Questions about natural hazards in Eureka
Is Eureka at risk for natural disasters?
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Eureka has lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (67%) and tornadoes (13%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.
Is Eureka in a flood zone?
Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Polk County, 10% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.
How much is flood insurance in Eureka?
FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Eureka’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.
What was the biggest storm in Eureka?
By FEMA money that reached Eureka, Flooding, Severe Storms and Tornadoes (2001): $2K to the Town of Eureka for repairs.
Is Eureka at risk from river and rain flooding?
It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (67%), and Eureka’s rate for it is lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts.
Storm stories
Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Eureka.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Eureka’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.