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Climate in Dover · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dover’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 53 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns#67 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 85% of U.S. towns#78Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Dover at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°6° 12" snow
Feb29°10° 12" snow
Mar42°22° 10" snow
Apr56°34° 4" snow
May69°46° Last frost ~May 101 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 3 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°60° 7 days 90°+
Aug79°58° 3 days 90°+
Sep72°50° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°37° First frost ~Oct 2
Nov now42°25° 5" snow
Dec29°13° 11" snow

What stands out about Dover’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Dover’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Dover feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 10°
17 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 34°
Last frost around May 10
Summer
80° / 58°
15 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 37°
First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 144 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first by October 2. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Mondovi, WI, 8 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft lower.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
96th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
61st most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
15
days that reach 90°
343rd fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
65th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Dover’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −22°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 53 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Mondovi, WI, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 35 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

35"
Rain + melted snow a year
222nd driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 76% of U.S. towns
53"
Snow in a normal winter
78th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 85% of U.S. towns
95 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
68th most of 352 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 95% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dover

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,317 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
699 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Mondovi, WI.

Living here

Living with Dover’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

144 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 2.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Dover from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (47%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Dover and its neighbors

Gilmanton the hottest July afternoons (83°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Lincoln: January low 7°, July high 81°Burnside: January low 6°, July high 82°Glencoe: January low 7°, July high 81°Waumandee: January low 7°, July high 83°Hale: January low 6°, July high 82°Albion: January low 6°, July high 82°Mondovi: January low 6°, July high 83°Mondovi: January low 6°, July high 82°Drammen: January low 6°, July high 82°Modena: January low 6°, July high 82°Alma: January low 7°, July high 81°Montana: January low 7°, July high 82°Chimney Rock: January low 6°, July high 82°Naples: January low 6°, July high 82°Gilmanton: January low 6°, July high 83°Dover: January low 6°, July high 82°DoverMontanaChimney RockNaplesGilmanton
ColderMilder6° to 7°
Naples5.8° about the same
Dover6.1°
Gilmanton6.2° about the same
Chimney Rock6.3° about the same
Montana6.8° about the same

Climates most like Dover’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Dover, WI6°82°35"53"
Fairmont, MN7°83°32"47"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Hanover, NH9°82°39"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Dover averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.2°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 57% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.1°now 19°, was 15°
Spring+1.2°now 45°, was 43°
Summer+0.6°now 69°, was 68°
Fall+1.0°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Dover compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Dover’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns194th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold6° January low
Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns67th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 76% of U.S. towns222nd driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow53" a winter
More snow than 85% of U.S. towns78th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days15 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns343rd fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights163 a year
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns96th most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season144 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 95% of U.S. towns32nd shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Dover weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Dover’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Mondovi, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°6°1.1"11.8"9273° – 28°
February29°10°1.1"11.6"8267° – 31°
March42°22°1.9"9.5"101724° – 49°
April56°34°3.4"3.8"12235° – 52°
May69°46°4.3"0.3"13052° – 65°
June78°56°5.0"0.0"13062° – 71°
July82°60°3.9"0.0"11065° – 77°
August79°58°4.8"0.0"10064° – 74°
September72°50°3.8"0.0"10053° – 66°
October58°37°2.7"0.7"10042° – 53°
November42°25°1.8"4.5"8424° – 45°
December29°13°1.3"11.0"10207° – 32°
Year55°35°35.1"53.2"12395
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 3° to 28°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Dover’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Dover’s center.
  • Snow: Mondovi, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Mondovi, WI, 8 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Dover’s climate

What is the weather like in Dover?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 53 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Dover in winter?

January nights average 6°. About 163 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Dover get?

About 53 inches in a normal winter at Mondovi, WI, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 95 days a year.

How hot does it get in Dover?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 15 days a year reach 90° (Mondovi, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Dover?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 10 and the first fall frost by October 2, about 144 frost-free days, at Mondovi, WI.

What growing zone is Dover in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −22°.

What is the best time of year to visit Dover?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Dover getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 57% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Dover.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.