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BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Dakota · FEMA

Dakota’s building-damage rate from hail is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dakota gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (61%), then hail (23%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 2004.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 56%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Dakota faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

61%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Hail

23%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Wildfire Lightning Earthquakes Hurricanes Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 22% of Dakota’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Dakota’s grade

River and rain flooding is 61% of the building damage FEMA expects in Dakota, and Dakota’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 23%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Dakota sits
Dakota
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Dakota’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding61%Hail23%Tornadoes12%Everything else4%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $634K a year in losses across Dakota: $400K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Dakota covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Dakota flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 2004

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Dakota, from FEMA’s records: 5.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 2 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200420192020
20042026
Biggest named events
  • The March 2019 Midwest Flooding1 claim · $16K
4
paid claims since 2004
$57K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Dakota isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Waushara County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Dakota

Disasters that paid out in Dakota itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Dakota), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2002Severe Storms and Flooding$12K to the Town of Dakota for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in DakotaWaushara County only

Waushara County has had 7 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Dakota after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Dakota archive →
Next door

Dakota and its neighbors

Dakota is 2nd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
WautomaBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding—
DakotaBless damage than 56%river and rain flooding4
WautomaBless damage than 56%river and rain flooding—
MarionBless damage than 55%river and rain flooding—
Crystal Lake—451 residents; we grade 1,000+
Richford—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Dakota faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Dakota

Is Dakota at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dakota has lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (61%) and hail (23%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Dakota flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Dakota since 2004, $57K in all, or 5.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from March 2019 Midwest Flooding (1).

Is Dakota in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Waushara County, 15% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Dakota?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Dakota’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Dakota?

By FEMA money that reached Dakota, Severe Storms and Flooding (2002): $12K to the Town of Dakota for repairs. By flood claims, March 2019 Midwest Flooding: 1 paid, $16K.

Is Dakota at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (61%), and Dakota’s rate for it is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Dakota.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Dakota’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.