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Wisconsin›Columbia County

CourtlandWI

A town of 483, settled in 1851.

Is Courtland a good place to live?

Courtland has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

483 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
CambriaRandolphSpringvaleWestfordFountain PrairieRandolphCambriaRandolphSpringvaleWestfordFountain PrairieRandolphCourtland
Getting set up

Moving to Courtland: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Courtland, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAdams-Columbia Electric Coop19.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRandolph Water Dept5 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Courtland’s trash rules yet
SchoolsRandolph School DistrictCambria-Friesland School District2 districts serve Courtland; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Wisconsin you can register online until 20 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 20 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereTown of Courtland ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2026
ZIP codes53956, 53923, 5393253956 76% · 53923 15% · 53932 9%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Courtland.

Work & commute

A smaller share of working residents in Courtland work locally than in the typical Wisconsin or U.S. town

Since 2013, Courtland has added 37 jobs, to 84 in 2023. The typical journey to work for Courtland comes to 29 minutes, above both the Wisconsin town median (22 minutes) and the median of U.S. towns (25 minutes). Courtland: 2.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Half the trips to work are shorter than 24 miles.

0%work in town
CourtlandWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work29 minutes22 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line2.9%6.4%9.6%
Working residents who work in town0.5%8.3%8%
Median household income$91,000$87,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Courtland0%
Madison13%
Beaver Dam6%
Portage6%
Randolph6%
24 mi
median commute distance
84
jobs based in Courtland
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Courtland has a high natural-hazard risk, chiefly from hail

FEMA expects more storm and flood damage in Courtland than in 75% of U.S. communities. Expected losses in Courtland break down as 49% from hail and 25% from inland flooding. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Courtland after 2 declared disasters, most recently in 2008.

75risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
75High riskLowerHigher
HailInland floodingCold waves
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Expect snowy winters and pleasant summers in Courtland

The range runs from 10° on a January night to 82° on a July afternoon, with about 43 inches of snow a winter.

43″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter13–29°
Spring34–56°
Summer58–80°
Fall39–59°
Oct 9
typical first frost
May 2
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Courtland is

29% of Courtland adults get no exercise outside work, where Wisconsin’s towns sit at 26% and U.S. towns at 25%. Among adults locally, 31% feel lonely.

CourtlandWisconsin townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%20%16%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)29%26%25%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%14%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)14%13%14%
32 measures vs. Wisconsin
0 better30 too close to call2 worse
What stands outCourtlandWI
More adults with COPD7.5%6.5%
More smokers15.6%13.6%
Marshfield Medical Center - Beaver Dam (MMC-BD)
12.1 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Courtland

16pages on Courtland
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Courtland; the nearest are

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Courtland for work

Where Courtland’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

13% → Madison Madison 13% 6% → Beaver Dam Beaver Dam 6% 6% → Portage Portage 6% 6% → Randolph Randolph 6% 5% → Pardeeville Pardeeville 5% 3% → Cambria Cambria 3% Courtland · 0% stay
84jobs based in Courtland
0%of working residents work in town
24 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Courtland

Town in Wisconsin, United States

Courtland is a town in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 491 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
35 sq mi
Elevation
912 ft

Questions about Courtland

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Courtland, WI a good place to live?

Courtland has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.