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Climate in Castle Rock · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Castle Rock’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns#136 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns#231Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Castle Rock at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°10° 10" snow
Feb32°14° 11" snow
Mar44°25° 6" snow
Apr58°35°
May69°47° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun79°57° 3 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°61° 8 days 90°+
Aug80°59° 4 days 90°+
Sep73°51° 2 days 90°+
Oct60°39° First frost ~Oct 7
Nov now45°28°
Dec32°16° 10" snow

What stands out about Castle Rock’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Castle Rock’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Castle Rock feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 13°
15 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
57° / 36°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
80° / 59°
19 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 39°
First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 7. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Boscobel Airport, 11 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft lower.

152
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
224th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 86% of U.S. towns
20
nights at or below 0°
144th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
19
days that reach 90°
373rd fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
5th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More 100° days than 62% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Castle Rock’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 41 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Dodgeville Wwtp, WI, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 116 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
326th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 71% of U.S. towns
41"
Snow in a normal winter
231st snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns
81 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
136th most of 352 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 90% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Castle Rock

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,877 heating degree daysMore heating than 85% of U.S. towns
738 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 65% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Boscobel Airport.

Living here

Living with Castle Rock’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

155 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 7.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 3.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Castle Rock from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 20%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Castle Rock and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Castle Rock in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Montfort: January low 10°, July high 81°Fennimore: January low 10°, July high 81°Clifton: January low 10°, July high 82°Eden: January low 10°, July high 81°Pulaski: January low 10°, July high 82°Clyde: January low 10°, July high 83°Dodgeville: January low 10°, July high 82°Muscoda: January low 10°, July high 83°Eagle: January low 10°, July high 83°Watterstown: January low 10°, July high 81°Marion: January low 10°, July high 82°Wingville: January low 10°, July high 81°Highland: January low 10°, July high 82°Muscoda: January low 10°, July high 82°Hickory Grove: January low 10°, July high 82°Castle Rock: January low 10°, July high 82°Castle RockWingvilleHighlandMuscodaHickory Grove
ColderMilder10° to 10°
Wingville9.7° about the same
Castle Rock9.8°
Hickory Grove9.8° about the same
Highland9.9° about the same
Muscoda9.9° about the same

Climates most like Castle Rock’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Castle Rock, WI10°82°37"41"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Faribault, MN6°82°35"43"
Fort Dodge, IA9°83°34"39"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Castle Rock averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.3°now 22°, was 19°
Spring+0.8°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+0.3°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+0.7°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Castle Rock compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Castle Rock’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 81% of U.S. towns238th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold10° January low
Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns136th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 71% of U.S. towns326th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow41" a winter
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns231st snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days19 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns373rd fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights152 a year
More freezing nights than 86% of U.S. towns224th most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season155 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns139th shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Castle Rock weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Castle Rock’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Dodgeville Wwtp, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°10°1.2"10.3"9268° – 31°
February32°14°1.3"10.6"82410° – 35°
March44°25°2.1"5.9"91126° – 50°
April58°35°3.8"1.5"12137° – 52°
May69°47°4.4"0.0"13052° – 65°
June79°57°5.5"0.0"12064° – 72°
July82°61°4.6"0.0"10065° – 78°
August80°59°4.0"0.0"9064° – 76°
September73°51°3.7"0.0"9056° – 67°
October60°39°2.7"0.6"10045° – 56°
November45°28°2.2"1.9"8328° – 46°
December32°16°1.5"10.3"91710° – 35°
Year57°37°37.0"41.1"11681
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 10° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Castle Rock’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Castle Rock’s center.
  • Snow: Dodgeville Wwtp, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Boscobel Airport, 11 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Castle Rock’s climate

What is the weather like in Castle Rock?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 94% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 81% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Castle Rock in winter?

January nights average 10°. About 152 nights a year reach 32° or below and 20 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 8°.

How much snow does Castle Rock get?

About 41 inches in a normal winter at Dodgeville Wwtp, WI, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 81 days a year.

How hot does it get in Castle Rock?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 19 days a year reach 90° (Boscobel Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Castle Rock?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 7, about 155 frost-free days, at Boscobel Airport.

What growing zone is Castle Rock in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Castle Rock?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Castle Rock getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Castle Rock.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.