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Climate in Atlanta · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Atlanta has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

Sunny July days climb to about 79°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 95% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.1° higher. Tender plants can go out after about May 9; in half of years the first frost comes by September 29.

Colder January nights than all but 118 U.S. towns#10 coldest of 378 in WI
More snow than 84% of U.S. towns#86Snowiest  of 378 in WI
All WI rankings →

A year in Atlanta at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan21°3° 9" snow
Feb26°6° 12" snow
Mar39°18° 7" snow
Apr53°30° 6" snow
May66°42° Last frost ~May 9
Jun75°52° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul79°57° 2 days 90°+
Aug77°54° 1 day 90°+
Sep69°47° First frost ~Sep 29
Oct55°35°
Nov now39°23° 5" snow
Dec26°11° 12" snow

What stands out about Atlanta’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Atlanta’s place in Wisconsin beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Atlanta feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
24° / 6°
21 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 30°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
77° / 54°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 35°
First frost around Sep 29
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 140 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by September 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Weyerhaeuser 1n, WI, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

176
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
31
nights at or below 0°
39th most of 378 in Wisconsin
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
4
days that reach 90°
39th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Atlanta’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −26°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 52 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Ladysmith 3w, WI, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 34 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 114 days a year.

34"
Rain + melted snow a year
186th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Drier than 79% of U.S. towns
52"
Snow in a normal winter
86th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
More snow than 84% of U.S. towns
111 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
21st most of 352 in Wisconsin
More days with snow on the ground than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Atlanta

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,213 heating degree daysMore heating than 97% of U.S. towns
389 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Weyerhaeuser 1n, WI.

Living here

Living with Atlanta’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

140 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Atlanta from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 39%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Atlanta and its neighbors

Stubbs the hottest July afternoons (80°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Hubbard: January low 3°, July high 79°Flambeau: January low 3°, July high 79°Grant: January low 4°, July high 80°Washington: January low 4°, July high 80°Strickland: January low 4°, July high 79°Big Bend: January low 4°, July high 80°Weyerhaeuser: January low 3°, July high 80°Wilson: January low 3°, July high 79°Meteor: January low 3°, July high 77°Weirgor: January low 2°, July high 79°Doyle: January low 3°, July high 80°Thornapple: January low 3°, July high 80°Stubbs: January low 3°, July high 80°Murry: January low 3°, July high 78°Wilkinson: January low 3°, July high 78°Bruce: January low 3°, July high 80°Atlanta: January low 3°, July high 79°AtlantaThornappleStubbsMurryWilkinsonBruce
ColderMilder2° to 4°
Murry2.7° about the same
Atlanta3.1°
Bruce3.1° about the same
Thornapple3.2° about the same
Wilkinson3.2° about the same
Stubbs3.3° about the same

Climates most like Atlanta’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Atlanta, WI3°79°34"52"
Iron Mountain, MI5°80°29"61"
Baxter, MN1°80°29"48"
Plattsburgh, NY9°80°34"50"
Littleton, NH6°80°40"68"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Atlanta averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.0°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 15°, was 13°
Spring+0.8°now 41°, was 41°
Summer+0.2°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+0.7°now 44°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Atlanta compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Atlanta’s place among Wisconsin’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns27th coolest of 378 in Wisconsin
Winter cold3° January low
Colder January nights than all but 118 U.S. towns10th coldest of 378 in Wisconsin
Precipitation34" a year
Drier than 79% of U.S. towns186th driest of 378 in Wisconsin
Snow52" a winter
More snow than 84% of U.S. towns86th snowiest of 378 in Wisconsin
Hot days4 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns39th fewest of 378 in Wisconsin
Freezing nights176 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns25th most of 378 in Wisconsin
Growing season140 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 96% of U.S. towns19th shortest of 377 in Wisconsin
Month by month

Atlanta weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Atlanta’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Ladysmith 3w, WI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January21°3°1.0"9.2"10280° – 26°
February26°6°1.0"11.7"7284° – 30°
March39°18°1.7"6.7"72019° – 43°
April53°30°3.0"5.5"11630° – 49°
May66°42°4.1"1.3"11049° – 61°
June75°52°4.7"0.0"11060° – 68°
July79°57°4.1"0.0"9061° – 72°
August77°54°4.2"0.0"10060° – 70°
September69°47°3.7"0.0"10050° – 63°
October55°35°3.3"0.7"11139° – 50°
November39°23°1.9"4.8"8521° – 41°
December26°11°1.3"12.2"10235° – 29°
Year52°31°34.1"52.1"114111
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 4° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Atlanta’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Atlanta’s center.
  • Snow: Ladysmith 3w, WI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Weyerhaeuser 1n, WI, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Atlanta’s climate

What is the weather like in Atlanta?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 3°, and about 52 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 118 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Atlanta in winter?

January nights average 3°. About 176 nights a year reach 32° or below and 31 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 0°.

How much snow does Atlanta get?

About 52 inches in a normal winter at Ladysmith 3w, WI, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 111 days a year.

How hot does it get in Atlanta?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 57°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Weyerhaeuser 1n, WI).

When is the first and last frost in Atlanta?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by September 29, about 140 frost-free days, at Weyerhaeuser 1n, WI.

What growing zone is Atlanta in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −26°.

What is the best time of year to visit Atlanta?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Atlanta getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Atlanta.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.