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History · Arthur

30% of Arthur’s homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Z. C. B. J. Hall. Below: maps from 1951 on and the census since 1990.

1on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940

What stands out about Arthur’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Arthur’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Arthur’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Drywood
1875–1902
Eleanor
1895–1903
Cobban
1904–1934
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CobbanCrescentDrywood
Gone or out of use
Big Drywood SchoolschoolEleanor SchoolschoolMatott SchoolschoolMitchell SchoolschoolNew Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Arthur
BohemianPine Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Arthur came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Arthur.

Read it all →

The outlines of the 6-mile squares that would become Arthur were first surveyed in 1848 by a crew working for the U.S. government. In 1849 a different crew marked the section corners of the township, walking through the woods and swamps, measuring with chain and compass. When done, the deputy surveyor filed this general description of the 6-by-6-mile (9.7 by 9.7 km) square which became the east half of Arthur and the west part of Colburn:

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Arthur, 1875 to 1951

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875Post officeThe Drywood post office opens
  3. 1895Post officeThe Eleanor post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1902Post officeThe Drywood post office closes
  6. 1903Post officeThe Eleanor post office closes
  7. 1904Post officeThe Cobban post office opens
  8. 1907BuiltZ. C. B. J. Hall is built
  9. 1934Post officeThe Cobban post office closes
  10. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Arthur on the map, 1951 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Arthur. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Arthur on the 1951 USGS mapArthur on the 1973 USGS mapArthur on the 1980 USGS map1951Cornell sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Arthur.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Arthur

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1992
Z. C. B. J. Hall
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Arthur, census by census

020040060080020002020Peak: 771

Between 710 and 771 people in every census since 1990.

4 censuses, 1990–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Arthur’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Arthur

Nobody well known was born in Arthur itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Arthur’s history

What is on the National Register in Arthur?

One place: the Z. C. B. J. Hall (listed 1992).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.