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History · Argonne

Argonne’s post office opened in 1921, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 3 old photos and papers and maps from 1965 on.

1921first post office
0on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Argonne’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Argonne began

When was Argonne founded?

1921

The Argonne post office opened in 1921, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Vanzile (1888) and North Crandon (1892), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 546105 years
Founding year: the first Argonne post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Argonne’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Argonne’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Argonne’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Argonne’s post office has been open since 1921. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Vanzile
1888–1892
North Crandon
1892–1921
Argonne
1921–today
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Wisconsin Junction
Gone or out of use
Jones Dam Camp GroundslocaleJones Dam Fire Towertower
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Argonne
ArgonneSaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Argonne came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Argonne.

Read it all →

Argonne was originally named Van Zile after Abraham Van Zile, who platted the area in 1888. A post office was established a year later. The town's name was changed to North Crandon in 1892 and later to Argonne—after the French Forest of Argonne—in 1929 to honor veterans of World War I.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Argonne, 1888 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1888Post officeThe Vanzile post office opens
  3. 1892Post officeThe Vanzile post office closes
  4. 1892Post officeThe North Crandon post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1921Post officeThe North Crandon post office closes
  7. 1921Post officeThe Argonne post office opens
  8. 1963In the archiveSOO depot at Argonne, WI in October 1963
  9. 1965On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Argonne, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Argonne on the map, 1965 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Argonne. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Argonne on the 1965 USGS mapArgonne on the 1991 USGS map1965Argonne sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Argonne.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

SOO depot at Argonne, WI in October 1963
Retake this viewSOO depot at Argonne, WI in October 1963, 1963

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Argonne’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Argonne

Nobody well known was born in Argonne itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Argonne’s history

What year was Argonne founded?

The Argonne post office opened in 1921, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.