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B−History
History · Puyallup

Puyallup’s post office opened in 1874, and 4 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns · #70 of 285 in Washington. What drives it

Most of Puyallup was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1870.

1874first post office
4on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Puyallup’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Puyallup began

When was Puyallup founded?

1874

The Puyallup post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Franklin (1860), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 312 in 18702020 census: 42,973152 years

How historic is Puyallup?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Puyallup post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Puyallup’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Puyallup is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #70 of 285 in Washington. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Puyallup’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder
Washington towns of 2,500+ (285)Ahead of 76%

Few Washington towns list much on the Register (a typical Washington town has 0.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Puyallup’s 1.6 sits near the middle of its state (63% of Washington towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Puyallup’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Puyallup, building by building, 1888–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Puyallup fire insurance map, 1888, sheet 11888Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

4 historic places in Puyallup

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Ezra Meeker Mansion
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Tudor Revival1
Modern Movement1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Puyallup came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Puyallup.

Read it all →

The Puyallup Valley was originally inhabited by the Puyallup people, known in their language as the spuyaləpabš, meaning "generous and welcoming behavior to all people (friends and strangers) who enter our lands." The first white settlers in the region were part of the first wagon train to cross the Cascade Range at Naches Pass in 1853.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Puyallup in 1927

Passages that mention Puyallup, cut from the printed page as they were published.

physician in charge of all the Puget Sound Indians, holding that position for ten years during which time he also looked after his ranch. He also bought six hundred and forty acres of land southeast of Tacoma, where he lived a part of the time, makin of it a stock ranch. In 1876 the Doctor moved to…
History of Pierce County Washington1927 · page 238Read the page →
Read the text

physician in charge of all the Puget Sound Indians, holding that position for ten years during which time he also looked after his ranch. He also bought six hundred and forty acres of land southeast of Tacoma, where he lived a part of the time, makin of it a stock ranch. In 1876 the Doctor moved to the town of Puyallup ohare ke purchased a tract of land, which he cleared and planted to hops. eter he bought a thousand acres of land in Stuck valley, along the county line, and became one of chs largest land owners in Pierce county, clearing and developing approximately one thousand acres of his land. He continued to live in the Puyallup valley until AR Hon

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Mutual Telephone Company, of Washington county, that state, which he operated until leaving the state, when he sold it. On coming to the Pacific coast he first located in Oregon, where he remained about one and a half years, and in 1910 came to Puyallup and bought the controlling interest in the Pu…
History of Pierce County Washington1927 · page 155Read the page →
Read the text

Mutual Telephone Company, of Washington county, that state, which he operated until leaving the state, when he sold it. On coming to the Pacific coast he first located in Oregon, where he remained about one and a half years, and in 1910 came to Puyallup and bought the controlling interest in the Puyallup Valley Home Telephone Company, of which he is now president. This company, which was organized in 1908, covers the territory contributory to Puyallup and embraces twelve hundred subscribers. It has long distance connections through the Bell telephone system, and about fifteen people are on the payroll.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Puyallup, 1860 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860Post officeThe Franklin post office opens
  3. 1874Post officeThe Puyallup post office opens
  4. 1875Post officeThe Franklin post office closes
  5. 1889In the archivePuyallup Nursery (1889) (ADVERT 244)
  6. 1891BuiltJ. H. Lotz House is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900In the archiveThe first hop house
  9. 1911In the archiveMy Heart's in the Aeroplane
  10. 1941On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Puyallup, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Puyallup on the map, 1941 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Puyallup. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Puyallup on the 1941 USGS mapPuyallup on the 1961 USGS mapPuyallup on the 1973 USGS mapPuyallup on the 1981 USGS mapPuyallup on the 1997 USGS map1941Tacoma South sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Puyallup.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Puyallup Nursery (1889) (ADVERT 244)
Retake this viewPuyallup Nursery (1889) (ADVERT 244), 1889

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Puyallup’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Puyallup, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,0001880190019201940196019802000202042,973

Grew from 312 people in 1870 to 42,973 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Puyallup’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Puyallup’s post office has been open since 1874. Another post office, Franklin, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Franklin
1860–1875
Puyallup
1874–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
MeekerMeridian Mobile Estates
1cemetery inside Puyallup
Woodbine

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Puyallup’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Puyallup’s history

What year was Puyallup founded?

The Puyallup post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Puyallup rank for history?

Puyallup is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #70 of 285 in Washington. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Puyallup?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Ezra Meeker Mansion (listed 1971, the first). 7 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Puyallup?

7% of Puyallup’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 4.3% for a Washington town; the median home was built in 1987.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.