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The Governor's Palace -- Williamsburg (VA) September 2012
Virginia›Williamsburg city
Photo: Ron Cogswell · CC BY 2.0
Photo of Williamsburg

Williamsburg, VA · Photo: Ron Cogswell · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

What should you know before moving to Williamsburg?

Williamsburg's standout: it is more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades B+, ranked 126th of 249 in Virginia. It is healthier than 77% of U.S. towns and natural-hazard risk is low. Williamsburg’s trail density is 3.1 miles per square mile, where Virginia’s towns sit at 0.7 and U.S. towns at 0.4. Its National Register listings include Williamsburg Historic District and Peyton Randolph House. Among 253 Virginia towns, just 7 have a lower median age than Williamsburg.

What makes Williamsburg stand out

Where Williamsburg beats most towns.

Williamsburg Historic District
Williamsburg Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Williamsburg’s story

388 years in pictures

Williamsburg Historic District is one of 6 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier. Its founding year, 1638, comes before those of 98% of the Virginia towns we grade with a known year.

Census counts: 1,344 in 1790, a low of 877 in 1850, 15,425 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1662 and 5 maps from 1906 on.

14 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1638Williamsburg is settled
Explore the history →

How Williamsburg grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Virginia), ordered by how far Williamsburg is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Colonial Williamsburg and 44 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Williamsburg. Close and well known come first.

All 80 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Colonial Williamsburg: Humberto Moreno, CC BY 2.0 · Busch Gardens Williamsburg: Cjh1452000, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Jamestown Settlement: Warfieldian, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Governor's Palace: Ron Cogswell, CC BY 2.0 · Werowocomoco: engraved by William Hole, Public domain · Fort Monroe National Monument: Unknown, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Williamsburg: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Williamsburg, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerDominion Energy15.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Williamsburg water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers91% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsWilliamsburg City Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Virginia you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWilliamsburg General RegistrarThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP codes23185, 2318823185 97% · 23188 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Williamsburg.

Williamsburg is shaped by its college students, draws workers from Newport News and beyond and has seen reported crime fall by a fifth or more.

OutdoorsA

Conserved land covers 18.3% of Williamsburg

28 miles of trail in 10 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Colonial National Historical Park, at 155 acres.

#8for trails in VA
18.3%
conserved · 1,060 of 5,791 acres
28 mi
of trails · 3.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Colonial National Historical Park—155
2. Redoubt Park—86
3. Quarterpath Park—22

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB+

Williamsburg’s public schools outperform 72% of Virginia districts

Its public schools are run by the Williamsburg-James City County Public Schools. Two of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

72%of VA districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Berkeley MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8666B
Walsingham Academy PrivateLargest high schoolGrades PK–12Grades PK–12498–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within VA on state tests and graduation

Who lives here

A college town: 41% of residents are 18 to 24

40.7% of residents are enrolled in college, against 6.9% statewide, which pulls the median age down.

Adults 18 to 34 are 50% of residents (23% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 22% of residents (39% statewide). 11% of Williamsburg residents are under 18, below both the Virginia town median (23%) and the median of U.S. towns (22%). 46% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Williamsburg.

23.7median age · VA 39
WilliamsburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Under 1811%23%22%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+46%44%29%
Aged 65 or older18%16%18%
WilliamsburgVirginiaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma7%
High school19%
Some college19%
Associate’s10%
Bachelor’s23%
Graduate23%

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

About 86 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±1.4 points). Across Virginia, 50.6% of residents are women. Median age: women 24.1, men 22.9.

Ages and education in Williamsburg
WilliamsburgVAU.S.
Under 105.4%11.6%11.6%
10 to 175.2%10.1%10.3%
18 to 2440.9%9.3%9.1%
25 to 348.9%13.5%13.7%
35 to 447.9%13.6%13.2%
45 to 545.1%12.5%12.2%
55 to 649.2%12.8%12.7%
65 to 749.5%9.9%10.2%
75 and older8%6.8%7%
No diploma6.5%8.4%10.4%
High school18.6%23.9%26%
Some college18.7%17.7%19.1%
Associate’s10.4%7.8%8.8%
Bachelor’s23.3%23.7%21.6%
Graduate22.5%18.5%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

About one in five working residents works right in Williamsburg

11,325 jobs are based in Williamsburg, 2.5 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 19.5 minutes, against 27.3 across Virginia.

About one in 5 of Williamsburg’s working residents works in town. 19% of Williamsburg residents live below the poverty line. The top destinations are Newport News (9%), Norfolk (4%) and Virginia Beach (4%).

21%work in town
WilliamsburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line19%7.7%9.6%
Working residents who work in town21%4.8%8%
Average trip to work20 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Work from home18%17%11%

Where working residents work

In Williamsburg21%
Newport News9%
Norfolk4%
Virginia Beach4%
Hampton3%
14 mi
median commute distance
11,325
jobs based in Williamsburg
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Inland flooding leads a very low hazard risk in Williamsburg

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 90% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 13 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Williamsburg.

10risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
10Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesTornadoes
13
paid flood claims since 1979
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthA−

For health, Williamsburg earns an A−

Williamsburg beats the Virginia average on 11 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 4. Only 8 of the 253 Virginia towns we compare have a higher share of adults who feel lonely than Williamsburg.

77%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
WilliamsburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)39%34%33%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)19%16%17%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)29%33%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)8.9%11%12%
32 measures vs. Virginia
11 better17 too close to call4 worse
What stands outWilliamsburgVA
Fewer adults with diabetes8.9%12.5%
Fewer adults with arthritis19.6%26.2%
More adults without reliable transportation10.1%7.4%
Sentara Williamsburg Regional Medical Center
2.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
54th
percentile among VA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Williamsburg has mild winters and hot summers

Williamsburg has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. Williamsburg’s July high is 89°F.

4″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter31–52°
Spring47–69°
Summer67–87°
Fall51–71°
Nov 10
typical first frost
Mar 31
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C

Homes in Williamsburg are worth about $469K, by Zillow’s estimate

63.3% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 48.5% across Virginia.

The typical Williamsburg home is worth about $469,000, up 2.1% in a year, 14% above the Virginia typical home. The median rent in Williamsburg is $1,407 a month.

$469KZillow home value
WilliamsburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home53%68%73%
Median rent$1,407 a month$1,764 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Williamsburg$469K
Virginia$412K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
23
days on market
101.4%
sale-to-list price
+2.1%
value change, 1 year
17
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SafetyB−

More crime per resident in Williamsburg than in 55% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes fell from 265 to 209 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Within Virginia, it does better than 65% of towns.

45%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade
WilliamsburgVirginia townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)11.2 per 1,000 residents14.69.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.7 per 1,000 residents2.31.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Williamsburg1.7
Virginia2.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Williamsburg11.2
Virginia13.9
U.S.15.5
45th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
65th
percentile among VA towns
27
violent crimes reported in 2025
182
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Williamsburg

20pages on Williamsburg
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Williamsburg

College town 41 of every 100 Williamsburg residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across Virginia.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

Get outside

28 miles of trails in Williamsburg

18.3% of the town is conserved land, across 10 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in WilliamsburgConservedTrails
1
Colonial National Historical Park155 acres
Directions
2
Redoubt Park86 acres
3
Quarterpath Park22 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

Landmarks

14 places in Williamsburg on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Williamsburg

51 notable people were born in Williamsburg.

See all 51 →

About Williamsburg

City and former capital in Virginia, US

Official town website ↗

Williamsburg is an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. It had a population of 15,425 at the 2020 census. Located on the Virginia Peninsula, Williamsburg is in the northern part of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area. It is bordered by James City County on the west and south and York County on the east. In 1632, English settlers founded Middle Plantation as a fortified settlement on high ground between the James and York rivers and farther inland than their headquarters at Jamestown. The city of Williamsburg was established at the site of Middle Plantation in 1699. It functioned as the capital of the Colony and Commonwealth of Virginia from 1699 to 1780 and became the center of p…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1638
Area
9.2 sq mi
Elevation
49 ft
ZIP code
23185, 23186, 23187
Area code
757

Questions about Williamsburg

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Williamsburg, VA a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Williamsburg grades B+ overall, better than 71% of U.S. towns and #126 of 249 in Virginia. It grades A− for health, B− for safety and B+ for schools.

Is Williamsburg, VA safe?

Within Virginia, it does better than 65% of towns.

Is Williamsburg, VA expensive?

That is 5.7 years of the area's median household income ($82,330 across the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Williamsburg, VA known for?

51 notable people were born here, including Edmund Randolph and Lawrence Taylor.