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BHistory
History · Waverly

Waverly was first counted by the census in 1880, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 48 buildings. Below: maps from 1910 on and the census since 1880.

1880first census
3on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Waverly began

When was Waverly founded?

1880

Waverly first appears in the census in 1880. Another post office, Waverly Station (1858), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 170 in 18802020 census: 1,955146 years

How historic is Waverly?

B

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waverly’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waverly is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waverly’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waverly’s 250 sits above most of its state (82% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 58 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points).

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waverly’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waverly’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waverly’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

3 listings protect 58 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
58
each building in a district counts
first listed
1989
Miles B. Carpenter House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Late 19th Century1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Waverly came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waverly.

Read it all →

Popular legend has it that William Mahone (1826–1895), builder of the Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad (now Norfolk Southern), and his cultured wife, Otelia Butler Mahone (1837–1911), traveled along the newly completed Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad naming stations. Otelia was reading Ivanhoe, a book written by Sir Walter Scott. From his historical Scottish novels, Otelia chose the place names of Waverly, as well as Windsor and Wakefield. She tapped the Scottish Clan "McIvor" for the name of Ivor, a small town in neighboring Southampton County. When they could not agree, it is said that they invented a new name in honor of their dispute, which is how the tiny community of Disputanta a few miles west of Waverly was named. The N&P railroad was completed in 1858.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Waverly, 1858 to 1944

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe Waverly Station post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1900Post officeThe Waverly Station post office closes
  5. 1900Post officeThe Waverly post office opens
  6. 1944On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Waverly, decade by decade

On the map

Waverly on the map, 1944 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waverly. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waverly on the 1944 USGS mapWaverly on the 1956 USGS mapWaverly on the 1969 USGS mapWaverly on the 1974 USGS mapWaverly on the 1980 USGS map1944Waverly sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waverly.

Every building

Waverly, building by building, 1910–1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Waverly fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Waverly, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,309

Between 170 and 2,309 people in every census since 1880.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waverly’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Waverly

Nobody well known was born in Waverly itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Waverly’s post office has been open since 1900. Another post office, Waverly Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Waverly Station
1858–1900
Waverly
1900–today
18501940today
Gone or out of use
Waverly High Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Waverly
Waverly

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Waverly’s history

What year was Waverly founded?

The Waverly post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Waverly rank for history?

Waverly is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waverly?

Three places: the Miles B. Carpenter House (listed 1989), the Waverly Downtown Historic District (2013) and the Purnell Fleetwood House (2020).

How old are the homes in Waverly?

13% of Waverly’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.