Reston dates to 1964, and 2 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 19% of U.S. towns · #164 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it
Most of Reston was built recently: 0.4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 86 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1915 on, and the census since 1970.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1887.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Reston’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Reston is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns, #164 of 253 in Virginia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Reston’s overall grade.
Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Reston’s 13.5 sits near the middle of its state (58% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 87 historic buildings outnumber those of 89% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.2 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1964.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Reston’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
In the early days of Colonial America, the land that is present-day Reston was part of the Northern Neck Proprietary, a vast grant by King Charles II to Lord Thomas Fairfax that extended from the Potomac to the Rappahannock rivers. The property remained in the Fairfax family until they sold it in 1852.
Carl A. Wiehle and William Dunn bought 6,449 acres in northern Fairfax County along the Washington and Old Dominion (W&OD) Railroad line in 1886, later dividing the land between them, with Wiehle retaining the acreage north of the railroad line. Wiehle envisioned founding a town on the property, including a hotel, parks, and community center, but completed only a handful of homes before his death in 1901.
In 1964, according to Wikidata. Reston’s post office opened in 1887, and the census of 1970 counted 5,722 people here.
How does Reston rank for history?
Reston is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns, #164 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Reston?
Two places: the Bowman, A. Smith, Distillery (listed 1999) and the Lake Anne Village Center Historic District (2017).
How old are the homes in Reston?
0.4% of Reston’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1984.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.