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B+History
History · Pennington Gap

Pennington Gap’s post office opened in 1891, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 32 buildings.

1891first post office
1on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Pennington Gap began

When was Pennington Gap founded?

1891

The Pennington Gap post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,624135 years

How historic is Pennington Gap?

B+

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Pennington Gap post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pennington Gap’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pennington Gap is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pennington Gap’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 66%
NewerOlder

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pennington Gap’s 178 sits above most of its state (76% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 32 historic buildings outnumber those of 82% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pennington Gap’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pennington Gap’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pennington Gap’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

1 listing protects 32 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
32
each building in a district counts
first listed
2024
Pennington Gap Commercial Historic District
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Pennington Gap came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pennington Gap.

Read it all →

The Lee Regional Medical Center in Pennington Gap closed in 2013, but reopened as Lee County Community Hospital in 2021.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Pennington Gap, 1891 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1891Post officeThe Pennington Gap post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1926Born hereWilliam C. Wampler is born here
  5. 1945Born hereCarol S. Wood is born here
  6. 1955Born hereJim Pankovits is born here
By decade

Pennington Gap, decade by decade

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Pennington Gap

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Pennington Gap’s history

What year was Pennington Gap founded?

The Pennington Gap post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Pennington Gap rank for history?

Pennington Gap is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pennington Gap?

One place: the Pennington Gap Commercial Historic District (listed 2024).

How old are the homes in Pennington Gap?

16% of Pennington Gap’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.9 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.