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2019-07-19 13 07 10 View of Front Royal, Interstate 66, U.S. Routes 340 and 522 and Virginia State Route 55 in Warren County, Virginia, viewed from an airplane which recently took off from Washington Dulles International AirportPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Front Royal · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Front Royal than in 66% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Front Royal gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns, #233 of 253 in Virginia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). Flood insurance has paid 92 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 66%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#233 of 253 in Virginia
Hazard risk
C#233 of 253
in Virginia · higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
90% of expected building damage
Flood claims
92
paid since 1978 · $1.5M
Flooded more than once
18
properties · 3 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
5
of 18 declared for Warren County

What stands out about Front Royal’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Front Royal faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

90%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hurricanes Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Cold waves top 1% Winter storms Wildfire Ice storms Lightning Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Front Royal’s grade

River and rain flooding is 90% of the building damage FEMA expects in Front Royal, and Front Royal’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Front Royal sits
Front Royal
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #233 of 253 in Virginia; higher expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Front Royal’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding90%Everything else10%

The typical Virginia town has lower expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, Front Royal has more expected damage per building than 92% of Virginia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $5.0M a year in losses across Front Royal: $4.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Front Royal covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Front Royal flood? Sometimes: 92 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Front Royal, from FEMA’s records: 14.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 80% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 12 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 2 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 36 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 7 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 8 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 13 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 2 claims2026: 0 claims198519962014
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Fran21 claims · $612K
  • Hurricane Isabel6 claims · $35K
  • Hurricane Debby2 claims · $8K
92
paid claims since 1978
$1.5M
paid to owners
18
homes flooded more than once
$16K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Front Royal isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Warren County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
5flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
2homes raised above flood level
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Front Royal

Disasters that paid out in Front Royal itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Front Royal), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2012Severe Storms and Straight-line Winds$8K to the Town of Front Royal for repairs
  2. 2010Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorms$52K to the Town of Front Royal for repairs
  3. 2003Hurricane Isabel72 households applied for aid$155K aid approved$30K to the Town of Front Royal for repairs6 flood claims paid for it, $35K
  4. 2003Severe Winter Storm, Record/near Record Snowfall, Heavy Rain,floodind, and Mudslide$25K to the Town of Front Royal for repairs
  5. 2000Severe Winter Storms$13K to the Town of Front Royal for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Front RoyalWarren County only

Warren County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Warren County, 2011–2011.

Were you here?

Old photos of Front Royal after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Front Royal archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Front Royal faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Front Royal

Is Front Royal at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Front Royal has higher expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #233 of 253 in Virginia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Front Royal flood?

Flood insurance has paid 92 claims in Front Royal since 1978, $1.5M in all, or 14.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 80% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 18 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Fran (21).

Is Front Royal in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Warren County, 17% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Front Royal?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Front Royal’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Front Royal?

By FEMA money that reached Front Royal, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 72 households applied for aid, $155K approved, and $30K to the Town of Front Royal for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Fran: 21 paid, $612K.

Is Front Royal at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (90%), and Front Royal’s rate for it is higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Front Royal.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Front Royal’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.