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Clifton Forge, Virginia
Virginia›Alleghany County
Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Clifton Forge

Clifton Forge, VA · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Clifton Forge a good place to live?

Clifton Forge gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $147K for a typical one, or 2.6 years of the county’s $56K median household income. It grades C− overall, ranked 211th of 249 in Virginia. The low prices come with trade-offs. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 92% of the country, and the median household income is $40K, and 15% of residents live below the poverty line. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 99% of U.S. towns, with 4 places on the National Register. Only 37 of Virginia’s 372 towns score lower on hazard risk. Clifton Forge's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 90% of U.S. towns. On history, just 1 of Virginia’s 371 towns do better.

What makes Clifton Forge stand out

Where Clifton Forge beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Clifton Furnace
Clifton Furnace · National Register of Historic Places
Clifton Forge’s story

196 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,792 in 1890, a peak of 6,839 in 1930, 3,555 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1898 and 4 maps from 1945 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1830Clifton Forge is settled
Explore the history →

How Clifton Forge grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Virginia), ordered by how far Clifton Forge is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Clifton Forge: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Clifton Forge, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerDominion Energy15.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterTown of Clifton Forge water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpCounty or districtWACO runs trash and recyclingTown site
SchoolsAlleghany Highlands Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Virginia you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAllegheny General RegistrarAlleghany County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Nov 2025
ZIP code2442224422 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Clifton Forge.

Clifton Forge trades lower home prices for longer drives to work and fares better on crime within Virginia than nationally, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of Virginia (mostly inland flooding).

HousingCost of living grade A

Clifton Forge earns an A for cost of living

Homes are within reach (about $147K for the typical one, A for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 27 miles. At 2.6 years of the county’s $56K median household income, the typical home (about $147K) costs less against local pay than in 98% of Virginia towns; that ratio is one input to its A for cost of living.

For Clifton Forge, that is below both Virginia’s towns (68%) and U.S. towns (73%). The typical Clifton Forge home is worth about $147,000, down 0.9% in a year, 64% below the Virginia typical home.

$147KZillow home value

Typical home value

Clifton Forge$147K
Virginia$412K
−0.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthD

More of Clifton Forge’s adults report frequent physical distress than in the typical Virginia or U.S. town

Against the 2,399 U.S. towns with household incomes like Clifton Forge’s, it is less healthy than 58%, so its D isn’t only a matter of income.

18% of adults report frequent physical distress in Clifton Forge, against 12% in Virginia’s towns and 14% across U.S. towns. 27% of adults say their health is fair or poor in Clifton Forge. Clifton Forge beats the Virginia average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 18.

8%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
Clifton ForgeVirginia townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)18%11%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)18%12%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)46%33%35%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)27%17%19%
32 measures vs. Virginia
1 better13 too close to call18 worse
What stands outClifton ForgeVA
More adults treating high blood pressure82.2%76.8%
More adults with COPD12%6.2%
Lewisgale Hospital Alleghany
7.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
5th
percentile among VA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Clifton Forge stands out in Virginia and nationally, with the median household income lower than most

Jobs based here fell from 813 in 2013 to 592.

Among 253 Virginia towns, just 3 have a lower median household income than Clifton Forge. Since 2013, Clifton Forge has lost 221 jobs, to 592 in 2023. Clifton Forge’s average trip to work is 23 minutes.

9%work in town
Clifton ForgeVirginia townsU.S. towns
Median household income$40,000$102,000$80,000
Average trip to work23 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town9.5%4.8%8%

Where working residents work

In Clifton Forge9%
Covington12%
Roanoke4%
Selma3%
Low Moor3%
27 mi
median commute distance
592
jobs based in Clifton Forge
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Clifton Forge, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Clifton Forge has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 25° and about 10 inches of snow falls in a winter.

10″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter27–47°
Spring42–68°
Summer62–85°
Fall45–68°
Oct 18
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsB

Clifton Forge has set aside 2.2% of its land for conservation

1.4 miles of trail in 7 parks and preserves.

#162for trails in VA
Clifton ForgeVirginia townsU.S. towns
Conserved land2.2%4.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.5 miles per square mile0.70.4
2.2%
conserved · 44 of 1,962 acres
1.4 mi
of trails · 0.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Memorial Park—6
2. Ingleside Park—5
3. Smith Creek Hiking Trail—5

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Clifton Forge faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 94% of Virginia towns, with expected losses of about $572 per resident a year; that rating is what its C for hazard risk is built on.

The FEMA risk score in Clifton Forge is 64 of 100. Since 1978, 8 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Clifton Forge.

64risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
64High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingStrong windCold waves
8
paid flood claims since 1978
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SafetyC+

Clifton Forge sees more crime per resident than 60% of U.S. towns

At 22.7 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 58% of Virginia’s graded towns.

40%of U.S. towns report more crimeC+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Clifton Forge1.8
Virginia2.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Clifton Forge12.5
Virginia13.9
U.S.15.5
40th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
58th
percentile among VA towns
6
violent crimes reported in 2025
42
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Clifton Forge

20pages on Clifton Forge
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Clifton Forge

A commuter town

91% of working residents leave Clifton Forge for work

Where Clifton Forge’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

12% → Covington Covington 12% 4% → Roanoke Roanoke 4% 3% → Selma Selma 3% 3% → Low Moor Low Moor 3% 2% → Lynchburg Lynchburg 2% 2% → Salem Salem 2% Clifton Forge · 9% stay
592jobs based in Clifton Forge
9%of working residents work in town
27 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

4 places in Clifton Forge on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Clifton Forge

13 notable people were born in Clifton Forge.

See all 13 →

About Clifton Forge

Town in Virginia, United States

Official town website ↗

Clifton Forge is a town in Alleghany County, Virginia, United States which is part of the greater Roanoke Region. The population was 3,555 at the 2020 census. The Jackson River flows through the town, which as a result was once known as Jackson's River Station. Clifton Forge was an independent city during the 2000 census. However, in 2001, Clifton Forge gave up its city status and reverted to a town. In previous decades, the railroad was a major employer. Clifton Forge is known for its mountain views and clear streams.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.1 sq mi
Elevation
1,083 ft
ZIP code
24422
Area code
540

Clifton Forge’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Clifton Forge.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownVA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Clifton Forge#211C−AC+C+D
Selma——————

Selma isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Clifton Forge with a neighbor →

Questions about Clifton Forge

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Clifton Forge, VA a good place to live?

Clifton Forge grades C− overall, better than 25% of U.S. towns and #211 of 249 in Virginia. It grades D for health, C+ for safety and C+ for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Clifton Forge, VA expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.

What is Clifton Forge, VA known for?

13 notable people were born here, including Roger Arliner Young and Richard Lawrence Hoffman.