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Bowling Green VA
Virginia›Caroline County
Photo: Mojo Hand · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Bowling Green

Bowling Green, VA · Photo: Mojo Hand · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Bowling Green a good place to live?

The best of Bowling Green’s subject grades are an A− for cost of living and history; the weakest is a C for walkability. Only 34 of Virginia’s 370 towns score higher on cost of living. Bowling Green's public schools trail 68% of Virginia towns on state tests and graduation. Only 2 of the 87 Virginia towns we compare have a lower violent crime rate than Bowling Green. Its National Register listings include Old Mansion and Caroline County Courthouse. Bowling Green has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Bowling Green stand out

Where Bowling Green beats most towns.

Old Mansion
Old Mansion · National Register of Historic Places
Bowling Green’s story

189 years in pictures

Census counts: 377 in 1850, a low of 237 in 1860, 1,168 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1864 and 5 maps from 1949 on.

5 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1837Bowling Green is settled
Explore the history →

How Bowling Green grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Virginia), ordered by how far Bowling Green is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Bowling Green: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Bowling Green, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerDominion Energy15.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterTown of Bowling Green water system23 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers90% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpWednesdayTrash dayTown site
SchoolsCaroline County Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Virginia you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCaroline General RegistrarCaroline County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code2242722427 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 30, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Bowling Green.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

Bowling Green has 1.6 jobs for every working resident, and 843 people commute in

Most working residents leave Bowling Green for work: only 4% work in town. Bowling Green’s average trip to work is 31 minutes, above both Virginia’s towns (27 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). 15% of Bowling Green residents live below the poverty line.

4%work in town
Bowling GreenVirginia townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work31 minutes27 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line15%7.7%9.6%
Median household income$83,000$102,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town3.7%4.9%8%

Where working residents work

In Bowling Green4%
Fredericksburg7%
Richmond4%
Arlington3%
Washington3%
27 mi
median commute distance
863
jobs based in Bowling Green
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 26% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthC

Health in Bowling Green trails 72% of U.S. towns

Bowling Green beats the Virginia average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 13. 44% of Bowling Green adults have high blood pressure, where Virginia’s towns sit at 33% and U.S. towns at 35%. 16% of adults have diabetes in Bowling Green.

29%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
Bowling GreenVirginia townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)44%33%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)16%11%12%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)13%14%16%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%12%14%
32 measures vs. Virginia
1 better18 too close to call13 worse
What stands outBowling GreenVA
More adults treating high blood pressure82%76.8%
More adults who have had a stroke4.8%3.3%
Spotsylvania Regional Medical Center
14.1 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

In Bowling Green, expect four seasons and hot summers

Bowling Green has chilly winters and warm summers. The July high in Bowling Green is 89°F.

12″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–49°
Spring44–69°
Summer65–87°
Fall47–70°
Oct 27
typical first frost
Apr 14
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade A−

Bowling Green’s typical home value is about $361K

The typical Bowling Green home is worth about $361,000, up 3.4% in a year, 13% below the Virginia typical home. Bowling Green’s median rent is $751 a month.

$361KZillow home value
Bowling GreenVirginia townsU.S. towns
Median rent$751 a month$1,762 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home64%68%73%

Typical home value

Bowling Green$361K
Virginia$412K
+3.4%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Safety

Crime reported in Bowling Green

Bowling Green's reported crime rate is well below Virginia's. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts. No violent crimes were reported in 2025.

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Bowling Green0
Virginia2.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Bowling Green6.3
Virginia13.9
U.S.15.5
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
8
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Bowling Green

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 53% of U.S. communities.

47risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
47Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesDrought
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Kings Dominion and 38 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Bowling Green. Close and well known come first.

All 115 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Kings Dominion: Erechtheus, CC BY-SA 3.0 · George Washington Birthplace National Monument: National Park Service Digital Image Archives, Public domain · Hollywood Cemetery: Andrew Bain, Public domain · Robert E. Lee Monument: Martin Falbisoner, CC BY-SA 3.0 · White House of the Confederacy: AlbertHerring, CC BY-SA 3.0 · National Museum of the Marine Corps: RadioFan (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bowling Green

19pages on Bowling Green
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Bowling Green; the nearest are

Small town

1,284 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

Landmarks

5 places in Bowling Green on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Bowling Green

3 notable people were born in Bowling Green.

See all 3 →

About Bowling Green

Town in Virginia, United States

Official town website ↗

Bowling Green is an incorporated town in Caroline County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2020 census, Bowling Green had a population of 1,168. The county seat of Caroline County since 1803, Bowling Green is best known as the "cradle of American horse racing", the home of the second-oldest Virginia Masonic Lodge, and the current location of the oldest continuously inhabited residence in Virginia.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1837
Area
1.6 sq mi
Elevation
226 ft
ZIP code
22427, 22428
Area code
804

Questions about Bowling Green

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Bowling Green, VA expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.

What is Bowling Green, VA known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Reuben Chapman and Thomas P. Westendorf.