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AHistory
History · Appomattox

Appomattox’s post office opened in 1839, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 297 buildings. Below: 17 old photos and papers, maps from 1958 on, and the census since 1930.

1839first post office
2on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
17old photos & papers
3famous people
From Appomattox’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Appomattox began

When was Appomattox founded?

1839

The Appomattox post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Nebraska (1855) and West Appomattox (1895), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 704 in 19302020 census: 1,919187 years

How historic is Appomattox?

A

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Appomattox post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Appomattox’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Appomattox is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Appomattox’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 86%
NewerOlder

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Appomattox’s 1,440 sits above most of its state (98% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 300 historic buildings outnumber those of 95% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Appomattox’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

2 listings protect 300 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
300
each building in a district counts
first listed
2002
Appomattox Historic District
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Gothic Revival1
Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Stick/Eastlake1
Colonial Revival1
Classical Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

By decade

Appomattox, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Appomattox’s post office has been open since 1839. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Appomattox
1839–today
Nebraska
1855–1894
West Appomattox
1895–1906
18301930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Appomattox came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Appomattox.

Read it all →

The town is named for the Appomattox River, which was named after the Appomattoc Native American tribe, one of the Algonquian-speaking Powhatan Confederacy, historically based in the coastal area and encountered by the English before the tribes of the Piedmont. The Appamatuck historically lived somewhat to the east of the present town, around the area of present-day Petersburg. At the time of European encounter, the area of Appomattox County above the Fall Line was part of the territory of the Manahoac tribe, who spoke a Siouan language.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Appomattox, 1839 to 1989

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Appomattox post office opens
  3. 1855Post officeThe Nebraska post office opens
  4. 1860In the archiveFort Clifton within Appomattox--sketched from the Signal Tower
  5. 1869Born hereSamuel Lewis Ferguson is born here
  6. 1894Post officeThe Nebraska post office closes
  7. 1895Post officeThe West Appomattox post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1906Post officeThe West Appomattox post office closes
  10. 1920In the archiveAppomattox, Virginia. McLean House
  11. 1933In the archiveEAST SIDE - McDearmon-Tibbs House, State Route 24 vicinity
  12. 1944Born hereWatkins Abbitt, Jr. is born here
  13. 1951Born hereLarry Robinson is born here
  14. 1958On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1989In the archiveAppomattox entrance sign
On the map

Appomattox on the map, 1958 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Appomattox. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Appomattox on the 1958 USGS mapAppomattox on the 1968 USGS mapAppomattox on the 1981 USGS map1958Appomattox sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Appomattox.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Fort Clifton within Appomattox--sketched from the Signal Tower
Retake this viewFort Clifton within Appomattox--sketched from the Signal Tower, 1860

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Appomattox’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Appomattox, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000194019601980200020201,919

Grew from 704 people in 1930 to 1,919 in 2020.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Appomattox’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Appomattox

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Appomattox’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Appomattox’s history

What year was Appomattox founded?

The Appomattox post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Appomattox rank for history?

Appomattox is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Appomattox?

Two places: the Appomattox Historic District (listed 2002) and the Carver-Price School (2024).

How old are the homes in Appomattox?

11% of Appomattox’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.3 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (16), the Library of Congress (8), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.