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East entry to Vernal, Utah, on US-40 (7063605801)Photo: InSapphoWeTrust from Los Angeles, California, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Vernal · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, few U.S. towns expect less hazard damage per building than Vernal, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Vernal gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns, #2 of 119 in Utah. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (66%), then earthquakes (29%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2014.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#2 of 119 in Utah
By hazard

What Vernal faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

66%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Earthquakes

29%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Tornadoes Hail Winter storms Strong wind Ice storms Lightning Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts lightning at 12% of Vernal’s expected losses. Lightning does little damage to buildings (0.2%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Vernal’s grade

River and rain flooding is 66% of the building damage FEMA expects in Vernal, and Vernal’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 29% (higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Vernal sits
Vernal
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #2 of 119 in Utah; among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

Vernal’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding66%Earthquakes29%Everything else5%

The typical Utah town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Vernal has less expected damage per building than 99% of Utah towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.0M a year in losses across Vernal: $704K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Vernal covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Vernal flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2014

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Vernal, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2014
20142026
1
paid claims since 2014
$3K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Vernal isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Uintah County.
Disasters

The storms Vernal remembers

None of the 4 disasters declared for Uintah County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Vernal itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20141 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in VernalUintah County only

Uintah County has had 4 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Uintah County, 2007–2007.

Were you here?

Old photos of Vernal after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Vernal archive →
Next door

Vernal and its neighbors

Vernal has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
VernalA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding1
MaeserA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Vernal faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Vernal

Is Vernal at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Vernal has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #2 of 119 in Utah. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (66%) and earthquakes (29%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Vernal flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Vernal since 2014, $3K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Vernal in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Uintah County, 12% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Vernal?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Vernal’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Vernal at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (66%), and Vernal’s rate for it is lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Vernal.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Vernal’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.