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B+History
History · Fillmore

Fillmore dates to 1851, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #13 of 119 in Utah. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1917 on, and the census since 1860.

1851founded
7on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
10famous people
From Fillmore’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Fillmore began

When was Fillmore founded?

1851

Fillmore dates its founding to 1851 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 715 in 18602020 census: 2,592175 years

How historic is Fillmore?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1884.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Fillmore’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Fillmore is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #13 of 119 in Utah. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Fillmore’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder
Utah towns of 2,500+ (119)Ahead of 90%

Utah towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Utah town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Fillmore’s 29.9 sits above most of its state (77% of Utah towns have fewer) while its 8 historic buildings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.1 points). Two sources give 1851.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Fillmore’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Fillmore’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Fillmore’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

7 historic places in Fillmore

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Utah Territorial Capitol
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Fillmore

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Fillmore came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fillmore.

Read it all →

Fillmore, located near the geographic center of the territory, was originally built as the capital of Utah Territory. The Utah Territorial Legislature approved a plan to locate the capital in the Pahvant Valley. On October 28, 1851, Utah governor Brigham Young chose the specific site for Fillmore. Jesse W. Fox, that same day, surveyed the town. Anson Call headed the colonizing company that shortly followed; they built houses, a grist mill, and a sawmill. The capitol building was begun in 1852.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Fillmore, 1850 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Utah - Millard County - ED 14-9A, ED 14-9…
  3. 1851
    FoundingFillmore is established
  4. 1863Born hereWilliam H. King is born here
  5. 1871BuiltEdward and Elizabeth Partridge House is built
  6. 1871BuiltPeter and Jessie Huntsman House is built
  7. 1876Born hereCulbert Olson is born here
  8. 1884Post officeThe Fillmore post office opens
  9. 1890In the archivePlate 35 Map of a Volcanic District near
  10. 1896BuiltThomas Clark and Millie Callister House is built
  11. 1898Born hereArnold Williams is born here
  12. 20th century
  13. 1924BuiltFillmore American Legion Hall is built
  14. 1936Born hereSam Melville is born here
  15. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  16. 1965In the archiveSCS employee examining tall wheatgrass located near
By decade

Fillmore, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1950snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Fillmore on the map, 1961 to 2001

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fillmore. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fillmore on the 1961 USGS mapFillmore on the 2001 USGS map1961Fillmore sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fillmore.

Every building

Fillmore, building by building, 1917–1930

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Fillmore fire insurance map, 1917, sheet 11917Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Utah - Millard County - ED 14-9A, ED 14-9B, ED 14-10, ED 14-11, ED 14-1…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Utah - Millard County - ED 14-9A, ED 14-9B, ED 14-10, ED 14-11, ED 14-1…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Fillmore’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Fillmore, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5001900195020002,592

Grew from 715 people in 1860 to 2,592 in 2020, 3 times over.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Fillmore’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Fillmore’s history

What year was Fillmore founded?

In 1851, according to Wikidata. Fillmore’s post office opened in 1884, and the census of 1860 counted 715 people here.

How does Fillmore rank for history?

Fillmore is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #13 of 119 in Utah. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Fillmore?

7 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Utah Territorial Capitol (listed 1970, the first), and 1 site. 8 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Fillmore?

24% of Fillmore’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.1 points), against a typical 2.8% for an Utah town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.